【正文】 only to break his own leg? （考點(diǎn)：意料之外的結(jié)果） 6) He jumped from the burning house, _______________(摔斷了雙腿 ).? breaking his legs? （考點(diǎn)：意料之中的結(jié)果） 7) He was happy _______________(看到父母很健康 ).? to see his parents in good health? （考點(diǎn)：不定式作原因狀語位于句末） 8) _______________(看到父母安然無恙 ), he issued a sigh of relief.? Seeing his parents safe and sound? （考點(diǎn)：分詞作原因狀語位于句首） 9) _______________(跟隨著它的腳印 ), the zoologists spotted the hungry? panda. Following its footprints? （考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)主動） 10) The pop, _______________(后面跟著兩個保鏢 ), came to meet his fans.? followed by two body guards? （考點(diǎn)：過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)被動） 十、名詞從句 11 1) _______________(他們?yōu)槭裁措x開家鄉(xiāng)去云南 ) is still a secret.? Why they left their hometown for Yunnan? （考點(diǎn)：主語從句） 2) _______________(最讓我不解的 ) was that he spoke English so well.? What confused me most? （考點(diǎn)：同上） 3) _______________(這么做是故意的 ) became obvious.? That this was done on purpose? （考點(diǎn)：同上） 4) It is not clear yet _______________(誰應(yīng)該為這件事負(fù)責(zé) ).? who should be responsible for this matter? （考點(diǎn)：較長的主語從句可以后置，用 it 作形式主語） 5) It is none of your business _______________(瑪麗與誰訂婚 ).? whom Mary is engaged to? （考點(diǎn)：同上） 6) Don’t put off till tomorrow _______________(今天能做的事 ).? what can be done today? （考點(diǎn)：賓語從句） 7) This novel is just _______________(我一直在尋找的 ).? what I have been looking for? （考點(diǎn)：表語從句） 8) It is not yet known _______________(機(jī)器人是否有一天能擁有象人一樣的視力 ).? whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human vision? （考點(diǎn)： whether/if 引導(dǎo)后置的主語從 句） 9) _______________(她是否喜歡那個禮物 ) is not clear to me.? Whether she likes the present? （考點(diǎn)： whether 引導(dǎo)前置的主語從句） 10) Finally, the workers got an answer? _______________(政府做不了什么事來提高他們工資 ). that the Government could do nothing to raise their wages? （考點(diǎn)：同位語從句） 11) Obviously, there was little certainty? _______________(主席會同意他的提議 ). that the chairman would agree to this proposal? （考點(diǎn)：同上） 十一、定語從句 4 1) Everyday many tourists e to visit _______________(魯迅出生的那棟房子 ).? the house where Lu Xun was born? （考點(diǎn)：先行詞為地點(diǎn)，定語從句通常由 where 引導(dǎo)） 2) The old lady died _______________(在她兒子到達(dá)的那天 ).? on the day when his son arrived? （考點(diǎn)：先行詞為時間，定語從句通常由 when 引導(dǎo)） 3) This is _______________(我贊成這一改革的理由 ).? the reason why I am in favor of this reform? （考點(diǎn)：先行詞為 reason，定語從句通常由 why 引導(dǎo)） 4) Some of the roads were flooded, _______________(這使我們的旅程更為艱難 ).? which made our journey more difficult? （考點(diǎn)：非限制性定語從句） 十二、狀語從句 4 1) _______________(不管我們談?wù)撌裁?), Jim brings polities into the? discussion. Whatever we talk about? （考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語從句） 2) _______________(不管觀眾中的一些人如何使勁地難為他 ), the edian always had a quick,? sharp reply. However hard some people in the audience tried to upset him? 3) We climbed high _______________(這樣我們就可以看到更好的風(fēng)景 ).? so that we might get a better view? （考點(diǎn)：目的狀語從句） 4) You can go out _______________(只要你答應(yīng)晚上 11 點(diǎn)以前回來 ).? as long as you promise to be back before 11 at night? （考點(diǎn)：條件狀語從句） 十三、比較級最高級 4 1) Does she dance _______________(跟她姐姐一樣地優(yōu)美 )?? as gracefully as her sister? （考點(diǎn)：同級比較） 2) The buildings look _______________(在倫敦比在這兒難看得多 ).? far uglier in London than here? （考點(diǎn)：用副詞或詞組來修飾比較級） 3) This is _______________(他畫的最好的畫之一 ).? one of the best pictures that he has ever painted? （考點(diǎn)：最高級） 4) The higher you climb, _______________(空氣就越稀薄 ).? the thinner the air bees? （考點(diǎn)： “越 …… 越 ……” 結(jié)構(gòu)） 十四、倒裝句 5 1) Scarcely had she fallen asleep _______________(一陣敲門聲就把她吵醒 ).? when a knock at the door awakened her? （考點(diǎn)： Hardly/ Scarcely …when… 結(jié)構(gòu)） 2) No sooner had Anne arrived _______________(就生病了 ).? than she fell ill? （考點(diǎn)： No sooner…than… 結(jié)構(gòu)） 3) The husband was not hospitable to the visitor.? _______________(他 妻子也沒說一句歡迎的話 ). Nor did the wife say a word of wele.? （考點(diǎn)： nor 表示 “后者與前者一樣地不 ……” ） 4) Only then _______________(那個醫(yī)生才意識到他的病人需要手術(shù) ).? did the doctor realize that his patient needed surgery? （考點(diǎn)： only 引導(dǎo)的狀語位于句首，句子倒裝） 5) Only when you adjust down your price _______________(我們才能做成這筆買賣 ).? can we conclude the business? （考點(diǎn)：同上） 十五、強(qiáng)調(diào)句 5 1) _______________(正是 Jefferson 寫下了 ) the Declaration of Independence.? It was Jefferson who wrote? （考點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)調(diào)主語） 2) _______________(作者是帶著真摯的情感 )praises all that is progressive.? It is with genuine feeling that the author（考點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語） ? 3) _______________(正是因為水漲了 )we could not cross the river.? It was because the water had risen that（考點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語從句） 4) _______________(人們聽見正是 Jim 這個 無情的家伙 ) shouting at his mother in the dead of night. It was Jim, the heartless fellow, who was heard（考點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)調(diào)主語） ? 5) _______________(直到我告訴她 ) Mrs. Williams knew anything about it. It was not until I told her that? （現(xiàn)象題） Jobs for Graduates 提綱： 1. 工作難 找（現(xiàn)象） 2. 原因 3. 解決方法 Nowadays there is an increasing concern over the issue of the jobs for graduates. Students find it hard to look for a work. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates. Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for of all, there are not enough jobs for so many graduates, obviously.（副詞法） At the second place