【正文】 CLE 系統(tǒng) 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 Abstract ii Abstract In modern society, the enterprise pay more and more attention to informationization construction in order to improve the level of management. As a kind of advanced information management system,ERP system thus has been widely implemented. Under the circumstances. As an important part in enterprise management, inventory management is presenting the new characteristics, and it is also faced with the new problems. Therefore, it has very important significance to do research on inventory management. This paper has researched inventory control based on ERP through the method of theory and practice bination. It has analyzed the problem in stock in the enterprise in our country under the environment of ERP and put forward the method of its solution, as well as, discussed the different controlling strategy in stock. The major working and research acplishment of this paper includes: 1. Have introduced the research background, meaning and main content area of foreign and domestic research in recent decades and literature. 2. Have Expounded the ERP theory and inventory management theory, including ERP core idea and application status, influence on enterprise inventory management and traditional inventory control methods, and explains the relationship between inventory and ERP. made a detailed analysis the problem in stock in the enterprises of our country under the environment of ERP and on the reason of the uncertainty and bullwhip effect in control stock and have put forward to adopting the different control strategy on the different business links in SCM,so as to reduce the stock cost. 4. Combining with the actual case, this paper has discussed the problems of its inventory management, flexible inventory management is presented in this paper and gives the corresponding solutions, and achieves it connecting with the ORACLE system. Key Words： ERP, Inventory management, Supply chain, ORACLE system 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 圖目錄 III 目錄 摘要 .............................................................................................................................. i Abstract ........................................................................................................................ ii 圖目錄 ........................................................................................................................ VI 表目錄 .......................................................................................................................VII 第 1 章 緒論 ................................................................................................................1 課題背景和意義 ................................................................................................. 1 課題背景 ...................................................................................................... 1 課題意義 ...................................................................................................... 1 課題的國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 ..................................................................................... 2 國外研究現(xiàn)狀 .............................................................................................. 2 國內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)狀 .............................................................................................. 3 課題研究的方法和內(nèi)容 ..................................................................................... 4 課題的研究方法 .......................................................................................... 4 課題的研究內(nèi)容 .......................................................................................... 4 本章小結(jié) ............................................................................................................. 5 第 2 章 ERP 和庫存管理理論 ....................................................................................6 ERP 概述 .............................................................................................................. 6 ERP 產(chǎn)生的背景及發(fā)展歷程 ....................................................................... 6 ERP 理論及系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用 ................................................................................... 9 庫存管理概述 ................................................................................................... 10 庫存的概念 ................................................................................................ 10 庫存對企業(yè)的影響 .....................................................................................11 傳統(tǒng)庫存管理的基本原理和方法 ............................................................ 12 庫存與 ERP 的關(guān)系 .......................................................................................... 14 本章小結(jié) ........................................................................................................... 14 第 3 章 ERP 環(huán)境下的庫存管理存在的問題 ..........................................................15 ERP 環(huán)境下庫存管理特點 ................................................................................ 15 ERP 環(huán)境下庫存管理的問題 ............................................................................ 15 ERP 環(huán)境下庫存管理存在的問題 ............................................................. 16 供應(yīng)鏈中的不確定性 ................................................................................ 17 牛鞭效應(yīng) .................................................................................................... 17 本章小結(jié) ........................................................................................................... 19 第 4 章 基于 ERP 的庫存管理與控制策略 .............................................................20 零庫存 ............................................................................................................... 20 零庫 存的含義 ..........................................................