【正文】 ening prehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2020. Everybody is wele to join in it. (107 words) Postgraduate Association 參考譯文： 招募志愿者 2020 年 1 月 9 日 為提高同學(xué)們的能力并豐富課外活動(dòng)，研究生會(huì)現(xiàn)招募 2020 年 4 月 7 日在北京舉辦的一次國(guó)際全球化會(huì)議的志愿者。 我寫(xiě)信是為了在貴報(bào)的幫助下，我們應(yīng)該可以解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 我們知道，為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題， 2020 年 8 月 1 號(hào) 發(fā)布了一條法令：禁止在超市和其他商店免費(fèi)使用塑料袋。 真誠(chéng)的， 李明 5. Dear editor, I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems. Now I would like to give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”. As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2020. The use of plastic bags for free was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I find plastic bags are used in some small shops for free or with no pay. I am writing to inform you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. You could make some investigations about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attention of our society. Sincerely, Li Ming 參考譯文： 親愛(ài)的編輯， 我是貴報(bào)忠實(shí)的讀者，我很喜歡你們對(duì)社會(huì)問(wèn)題的討論。 再次為我的粗心道歉。所以你能不能自己買一個(gè)，我把錢寄給你？如果你找不到另外一個(gè)類似的 CD了，我就用特快專遞把這個(gè)CD 寄回去。 真誠(chéng)的， 李明 4. Dear Bob, I am writing to make an apology to you for I fot to return a music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I have e back from Canada and I found it in my luggage. I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present. The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find another one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you through a post office. And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know. I am sorry again for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 參考譯文： 親愛(ài)的鮑勃， 我從加拿大回來(lái)后收拾行李時(shí)突然發(fā)現(xiàn)了你上周向你借的音樂(lè) CD，這才明白我忘記將CD 歸還給你了，我感到萬(wàn)分抱歉！很抱歉你現(xiàn)在不能聽(tīng)了。 我非常希望能夠有一個(gè)舒適的圖書(shū)館。另外，圖書(shū)館書(shū)架上面的一些書(shū)籍過(guò)時(shí)了。如果您們能夠考慮我的建議，我會(huì)十分感謝?？偟貋?lái)講，圖書(shū)館的服務(wù)很好。 你真誠(chéng)的， 李明 3. Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in this university who regularly es to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good。我計(jì)劃支付她完成中等教育每年所需的學(xué)費(fèi)。 如果您可以幫助我找到一位已到了上學(xué)年齡，卻因家庭貧困無(wú)力支付教育費(fèi)用的女孩。 您真誠(chéng)的， 李明 2. Dear Sir or Madam, Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province. I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area. Yours truly, Li Ming 參考譯文： 親愛(ài)的先生或女士， 我被 “希望工程 ”這一崇高事業(yè)所感動(dòng)，為它至今所取得的成就感到高興。因此我決定放棄目前的工作，轉(zhuǎn)作其他與我興趣一致的工作。 ，我非常珍惜與您以及其他同事公事的機(jī)會(huì)，這將是我終身難忘的經(jīng)歷。 Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unfettable throughout my life. However, as a young man whose primary interest is in puter science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn39。 例： There is no one but errs. = There is no one that doesn’t err. 三、新題型 “ 七選五 ” 解題方法與技巧： 大綱要求： 文章長(zhǎng)度： 500— 600 字 題目：共 5題，每題 2分，非等額選項(xiàng) 題型：句子題、句子 +段落題、段落題 解題方法： ⑴ ．逆序做題 ⑵ ．抓住特征詞 ① 代詞：例：選項(xiàng)開(kāi)頭為 They are ? 必然該選項(xiàng)位置在文章中間； ② 邏輯關(guān)系詞； ③ 專有名詞或數(shù)詞； ④ 小詞：例： the，只有第一次出現(xiàn) 的名詞前才會(huì)帶 the，因此上文中如果已經(jīng)有帶 the的專有名詞，備選下文中該名詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)必然不會(huì)帶 the。 例： He has been married, as we expect. He has been married, which is unexpected. than 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句： ① than 作為關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句； ② 主句要有比較級(jí)； ③ than 后面從句缺主語(yǔ)； ④ 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，對(duì)比成分不明顯，而引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，對(duì)比成分很明顯； 例： I am taller than you. He drinks more wine than is good for his health. 如果主句有最高級(jí)，則必須用 that。 ② 同位語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞只能用 that，不能用 which；只能用 weather，不能用 if。 ⑽ 、表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的詞： also、 furthermore、 indeed、 moreover、 still、 highlighting、 in particular 動(dòng)詞題解題方法： ⑴ 、看主語(yǔ)，注意主謂搭配一致性： ① 、看主語(yǔ)是人還是物： 只能是人做出的動(dòng)作有： believe、 doubt、 intend、 require、 respect、 regard、 be impressed by、 notice、present 只能是物做出的動(dòng)作有： manifest ② 、注意主謂一致性： P38（ 43） ⑵ 、看賓語(yǔ)，注意動(dòng)賓搭配一致性： ① 、看賓語(yǔ)是抽象名詞還是具體名詞： enhance+抽象名詞 feed、 label、 fasten+具體名詞 tighten+抽象、具體均可 ② 、看賓語(yǔ) 是人還是物： assure、 impress + sb. ensure + sb./ ⑶ 、根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的邏輯關(guān)系所致動(dòng)詞： changes in economy _A_ fewer jobs A. lead to B. amount to ⑷ 、從及物（ vt）和不及物（ vi）角度出發(fā)做題： 不及物動(dòng)詞有： dispose speculate of about/in distinguish A from B 為及物動(dòng)詞 distinguish between A and B 為不及物動(dòng)詞 vt：批準(zhǔn) approve vi：同意、認(rèn)可 + of cope + with ⑸ 、根據(jù)動(dòng)詞后的介詞以及介詞賓語(yǔ)做題： __B__ with the report A. expose B. agree C. share expose： + to 暴光（貶義），考研中只考此點(diǎn) agree with + sb./sth. share with + sb. ⑹ 、根據(jù)句子中能夠