【正文】 三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C. is playin解析：B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國(guó)嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C. repairs動(dòng)詞三單形式；D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“not until 直到……才……”固定短語，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，這里的it指的是“football field足球場(chǎng)”，“repair”意思是修理，足球場(chǎng)應(yīng)該是被修好，所以這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除CD；not until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則，故選B。14．B【詳解】句意：——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場(chǎng)踢足球?——直到它被修好?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前主語This big experiment，結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“被分成” 的意思，故選C。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來發(fā)生的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C和D是一般將來時(shí)，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，由此可以排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選A。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?——要到下周完工（才可以）。故選B。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。故選A?！笆謾C(jī)”和“華為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即手機(jī)被華為生產(chǎn)，故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，不用將來時(shí)態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來代替，排除A和B；主語homework和finish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；故選C。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，不用將來時(shí)態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來代替，排除A和B；主語hom解析：C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時(shí)候去放風(fēng)箏？——你一做完作業(yè)。7．C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時(shí)候去放風(fēng)箏？——你一做完作業(yè)。故排除BC?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。ta解析：D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰？——是我女兒。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的。discover符合題意，故選B。invented動(dòng)詞，發(fā)明；discovered動(dòng)詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；created動(dòng)詞，創(chuàng)造；produced動(dòng)詞，生產(chǎn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去式，主語為Penicililn，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞。5．B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語“The superheroes”解析：D【詳解】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。故選D?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。根據(jù)前文As China is growing stronger and stronger“隨著中國(guó)越來越強(qiáng)大”，表述的是一般性的事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)辨析?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)辨析。 has been close35．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held36．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished37．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished38．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of39．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed40．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，解析：C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，故用is。 has been closed C．closed。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished26．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built27．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided28．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held29．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held32．Your order