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was spoken被說,一般解析:C【詳解】句意:漢語現(xiàn)在被全世界越來越多的人說。15.C【詳解】句意:漢語現(xiàn)在被全世界越來越多的人說??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式;B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。14.B【詳解】句意:——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國嗎?——是的,但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前主語This big experiment,結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“被分成” 的意思,故選C。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),空格前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 be+過去分詞”,而短語中介詞to不能丟,故選D。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),空解析:D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意。11.D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);builds第三人稱單數(shù);will build一般將來時(shí)態(tài);will be built一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?!较轮芡旯ぃú趴梢裕???疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。10.A【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,先生,我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),主語“The superheroes”解析:D【詳解】句意:像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。will send一般將來時(shí);will be sent一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);send發(fā)送、派遣,動(dòng)詞原形;根據(jù)next five ,而且主語travel vouchers和謂語動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,send的過去分詞是sent;故答案選B。will send一般將來時(shí);will be sent一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);are sent一般解析:B【詳解】句意:未來五個(gè)月,許多旅游券將被發(fā)放,以吸引越來越多的游客。8.B【詳解】句意:未來五個(gè)月,許多旅游券將被發(fā)放,以吸引越來越多的游客。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。7.B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的。分析語境可知,“臺(tái)州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài);另本句為after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,適合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時(shí),故從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。臺(tái)州高鐵站建成后,會(huì)更加方便快捷。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。6.B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作。由this April可知,本句為一般過去時(shí);分析句意可知,“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即醫(yī)療隊(duì)被熱烈歡迎,故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此本句為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由this April可知,本句為一般過去時(shí);分析句意可知,“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎解析:B【詳解】句意:今年4月,最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。5.B【詳解】句意:今年4月,最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。故排除BC。考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。ta解析:D【詳解】句意:——李阿姨,照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰?——是我女兒。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”,是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的?!究键c(diǎn)定位】:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。will be invited 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);is invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);invites第三人稱單數(shù)形式;invited過去式。3.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:King先生能不能抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間去參加慈善表演?如果他被邀請(qǐng),他回盡力去的。即主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。故選B??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A和B,根據(jù)語境可知,我在你告訴我這件事之前認(rèn)為他明天才會(huì)回來,所以要用一般過去時(shí),故答案選C。根據(jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A和B,根據(jù)語境可知,我解析:C【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理出差回來了他要你寫報(bào)告。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.a(chǎn)re given D.were given37.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.a(chǎn)re discussing B.a(chǎn)re discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed39.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)re asked C.will ask D.will be asked40.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理出差回來了他要你寫報(bào)告。 has been closed D.closed。 has closed B.close。taken5.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave6.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built7.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played8.Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.a(chǎn)re sent D.send9.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by