【正文】
文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。作者通過例舉打獵, 將鹿的天敵,如狼、獅子和熊引入鹿太多的地區(qū)等例子,可知本文主要是通過列舉不同的觀點來組織材料的,故選C。So, let nature go its own ,作者支持不采取讓和措施的方法,故選B。 (3)推理題。 (2)推理題。 (1)細節(jié)題。D.giving opinionsB.telling storiess great to catch the deer and move them to other places(4)The writer organizes this passage by hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD.farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB.(3)The writer most probably agrees that Should People Drive the Deer Away?Should People Take Special Action?Should People Protect the Deer?Should People Do Nothing?growing populations(2)Which of the following is the best to fill in the serious illnessestraffic accidentswater pollution Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity(容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.(1)According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring Scientists are also working to develop chemicals(化學(xué)藥品) to control the birth rate(率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity(容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action? Populations of whitetailed deer(白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food bees a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.對于主旨大意題要根據(jù)文章的中心思想確定。對于細節(jié)理解題,我們可之間從短文的細節(jié)中找出問題答案。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 (5)主旨大意題。Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. (4)推理判斷題。 (3)推理判斷題。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。D.A trip to wild BritainC.Making Britain wild againBuilding more villages and towns.(5)What39。Helping large wild animals return.B.Living closer to nature.D.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 1.Because pollution is much worse than before.D.Because more trees have been planted.B.D.More than 61 million.B.s forests—but soon there might be!(1)What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago? A. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to bee more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this rewilding. Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.5.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 (5)主旨題。 (4)推斷題。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。ve endured my dust so far. I39。 (2)詞意猜測題。ve endured my dust so 39。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。The Good Manners to Treat OthersD.The Ability to Solve ProblemsB.in the restaurantD.in the kitchen at homeB.D.with difficultyB.by himself easilyD.C.B.let the back car go(2)The underlined word endure probably means___ in Chinese. A.C.have a rest Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike(一視同仁). No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting. (1)The driver in the car ahead stopped to___. A. Another ingredient is empathy(同情心). It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book. ve endured my dust so far. I39。 What are the basic ingredients(要素)of good manners?A strong sense of fairness is one of them. 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 (5)細節(jié)題。 (4)細節(jié)題。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white with ice?If you do, you39。故答案為正確。根據(jù)Greenland is the largest island in the world. It39。s colder in Iceland than that in Greenland. (4)Iceland is the largest island in the world. (5)There are much more people living in lock land than in Greenland. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)0(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界上最大的島——格林蘭島。s tallest building. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. What about Iceland?Iceland has ice,but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs(溫泉). They give out hot water and steam. The climate(氣候)is less cold than that in Greenland. s small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white with ice?If you do,you39。 Greenland is the largest island in the world. It39。3.閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正、誤。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 (3)細節(jié)題。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) 人們吃粽子,粽子有不同的設(shè)計和款式。本文介紹了在龍舟節(jié)期間中國人參加龍舟節(jié)比賽。have different designs and stylesD.can express love between loversB.D.C.B.Double Fifth Festival(2)What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smell