【正文】 ly down the hall.s private home, often found in the countryside. An English invention, bed and breakfasts, offers exactly what they suggest, a bed for the night and breakfast in the morning. “Bamp。 One of the main decisions you must make when traveling is deciding where to stay. A place to stay can often make or break a holiday. Whether you are looking for a classy hotel or a night under the stars, we can guide you through your different options.【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(簡歷) from female candidates a harder look.”下次你雇傭管理崗位員工時，得知雇主們會對這篇文章感興趣。(4)考查推理判斷。根據第四段中的“this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goalsetting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to municate clearly.”可知本文強調了女性在管理層的地位，因此“為什么女性是最好的老板”符合題意。故選C。(2)考查詞義猜測。根據第二段中的“what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.”可知讓人驚訝的是，在領導位置上，女性可能在各個領域表現(xiàn)更好。Male bosses.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，在工作領域男性領導人和女性領導人地位存在不平等現(xiàn)象，作者指出在領導位置上，女性可能在各個領域表現(xiàn)更好，倡議雇主在招聘領導崗位員工時應多考慮女性。C.Employers.How We Can Tell Gender Difference.（4）Who might have special interest in this article? A.Why Women Are Better Than Men.C.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.D.naturallyB.properly39。D.There is a huge gap between genders.B.Women are worse than men.s important to consider individual(個人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a petent boss. But next time you39。 There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face jobrelated pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of highpressure or highly emotional situations. In their research，Professor yvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (調查)2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadershipcentric categories. While it39。s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just percent of CEOs positions at Samp。 Regardless of how far we39?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據倒數第二段中的“Sometimes I think my biggest acplishment was not winning the gold but talking to the press afterwards”可知他認為自己最大的成功是克服了自己的恐懼，勇敢面對記者。故選C。根據第四段中的“I loved skating partly because I didn39。根據第二段中的“Naturally l was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me”可知作者希望Brian Boitano能贏，故選D。Failure is the mother of success.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者克服自己的恐懼心理，在奧運奪冠后，勇敢面對記者采訪的故事。Practice makes perfect.C.she handled the balance between her career and life（4）What does the author mainly want to tell us? A.she managed to overe her inner fear eventuallyB.s expectations . A.The possibility of her being a world champion was great.（3）What the author felt the most satisfied with is thatShe could better express herself with body language.B.The author wished Boitano to win the match.（2）What is one of the reasons why the author liked skating according to the passage? A.The author es from Canada.C. Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can kill a dream. What are you afraid of? What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk right up to it and conquer it, step by step.（1）What information can we get from the second paragraph? A.s, I was ready.d make a fool of myself.t have to talk. I could express myself with my jump sand dances better. I didn39。ll never forget. Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach, surrounded by a group of journalist. He was talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible sinking feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics, I thought…I could not talk in public like that. Just the idea of a press conference terrified me. That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. Naturally I was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me. We had skated on the same ice. I held my breath in amazement. Boitano performed successfully. The gold medal! I jumped in the air when his score went up.s skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16. Someday I39。3．閱讀理解3. 圖文匹配題→按圖索驥理清線索：設題形式：給出圖表，根據圖表提問問題。→尋讀法分為直接理解題和間接理解題，前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提問，或判斷正誤；后者需與原文信息轉換，表達上與原文有差異。這類題目的共同特點是：答案一般都能在文章中找到。由最后一段But despite having a very loyal fan base of socalled Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. 可知，這款自行車有許多忠實的粉絲，但是也有許多搖頭黨，所以可以推斷出人們對于這款自行車持各種各樣的態(tài)度，選B。由第四段The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,，從第四段，我們可以推斷出這款自行車供不應求，選D。由第二段Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question可知，這一段主要講了“走路自行車”是如何被發(fā)明的，選A。由第一段Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a ，在Lopifit的幫助下，你可以走路去工作，選A。Lopifit非常受歡迎，供不應求。Cautiously.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。Angrily.Variously.Positively.D.It was hard for th