【正文】 thers”可知，軟技能是指人的品質(zhì)，能幫助人與人之間有效交流的品質(zhì)。ve been doing.（1）Which of the following is not an example of soft skills? petent in software. with others well. a good speech in public. a good sense of cooperation.（2）In what way have secondary schools in Africa changed? focus on mathematics and science. ignore areas like public speaking and teamwork. apply new teaching methods. make an effort to offer students soft skills.（3）What can we learn from the passage? program Kazi Kanoze Access aims to appeal to employers. Niyitegeka will definitely find a good job after graduation. with soft skills are likely to get along well with others. have been visiting neighborhood businesses to secure a job.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了在非洲一些地區(qū)和學(xué)校實(shí)施的“軟技能”項(xiàng)目，即關(guān)注學(xué)生個(gè)人品質(zhì)教學(xué)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施情況，這種培訓(xùn)可以幫助學(xué)生在就業(yè)市場(chǎng)和生活中取得成功。 Rwanda has started a work readiness training program called Akazi Kanoze Access. It means work well done in Kinyarwanda, the official language of Rwanda. The program has trained more than 20,000 students to help make them more appealing to employers.For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, they39。 Some African schools are adding programs that teach what officials are calling soft skills to students. Soft skills are personal qualities that help a person relate effectively to others. Officials say this kind of training can help students succeed in the job market and in life. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.visiting wellknown places of interestB.Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider the factors carefully before making up his mind. On the one hand, it is a good thing to go and study abroad. But on the other hand, one must not neglect(忽視) the disadvantages.（1）According to the passage, the following are all advantages of studying abroad EXCEPT __________. A. Attending schools abroad has many advantages. First, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore broaden our minds. Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic spots and making friends with the local people. Third, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced(先進(jìn)的) science and technology. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education. 4．閱讀理解 故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Greene has followed Albert Einstein39。故選B。根據(jù)第四段可知,當(dāng)作者指出一些學(xué)生覺(jué)得物理無(wú)聊時(shí),Greene說(shuō)重要的是向孩子們講述一些稀奇古怪的事,并描述一些諸如黑洞和宇宙大爆炸的現(xiàn)代物理現(xiàn)象,如果孩子們知道了這些,他們中的一些就愿意了解所有詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容。故選C。t yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths39。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段Greene對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解釋以及他說(shuō)需要未來(lái)的物理學(xué)家去解決可知,作者提出的這個(gè)問(wèn)題非常難。. can love science and physics can do well in physics exams can have fun with experiments can find more strange things in life【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，物理和數(shù)學(xué)教授Brian Greene希望更多的孩子可以對(duì)現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)感興趣。. boring to read mainly about maths popular science books only popular among kids（3）According to Paragraph 4,which of the following does Greene agree with? physics is a boring subject. plays an important role in studying. is not necessary to learn all about physics. is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.（4）In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that . （2）The books by Weinberg and Susskind s about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena (現(xiàn)象)—and having fun!（1）A milliondollar question is probably very Greene has followed Albert Einstein39。 When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. The basic stuff is important, Greene said. But I think it39。 When asked how physics could bee more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists, make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren39。 Brian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, has created an online science education platform. He tries to build a bridge with things you know about, and then bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。以及下文Malahni說(shuō)明自己如何用自己的態(tài)度來(lái)使自己免于精神上的壓迫和失敗，可推知Malahni是一個(gè)對(duì)生活有積極態(tài)度的女人。ve made it this far, that I39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)?？芍藗冋J(rèn)出Malahni是Melissa的女兒主要是因?yàn)樗男愿裉攸c(diǎn)。機(jī)智、智慧，是的，也許還有一點(diǎn)態(tài)度——這些是我從你那里得到的東西，我很感激。s the character traits that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitudethese are the things I am grateful I have received from you. There39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？赏浦谶@封信中，Malahni主要表達(dá)了她對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。s because of you.”當(dāng)我被問(wèn)及為什么我是現(xiàn)在的我，為什么我拒絕讓別人用他們的言語(yǔ)或行動(dòng)傷害我，為什么我公開(kāi)地、毫無(wú)畏懼地思考和談?wù)撌虑椤 asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I39。 （1）考查推理判斷。s daughter mainly because of herll plain to you about the arguments between us that leave me wondering about how God made us so much alike that we hardly even noticed. But I39。s because of you.m asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I39。 Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask me where I got my drive, my work ethic, my good hair, and my sense of humor, I say you as well. I will always say this. Like for most black individuals, attitude is what defines you and me, and it39。s the character traits(特點(diǎn))that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, an