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最新完形填空和閱讀理解練習(xí)題經(jīng)典1-文庫(kù)吧資料

2025-04-02 04:03本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 rld in the years to e. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other munication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travellers in outoftheway places, ships at sea and even astronauts around the Earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio. There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set. Both of them have bee necessary parts of our daily life, keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.要根據(jù)題目及選項(xiàng)以及文章的上下文串聯(lián)合理的判斷推理。要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯(lián)中猜測(cè)詞義的能力,根據(jù)上下文中出現(xiàn)的同義詞,近義詞,反義詞,以及詞義的解釋來(lái)理解生詞。本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句,下文都是圍繞第一句進(jìn)行闡述,故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音樂(lè)可以減少壓力,讓人放松,喚醒身體,提高記憶等,故選D。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence ,說(shuō)明D項(xiàng)正確。故C正確。根據(jù)本段第一句“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,”說(shuō)明音樂(lè)可以提高那些患病的人的學(xué)習(xí)能力,說(shuō)明And listening to music is thought to enhance ,增強(qiáng)的意思。Studies on Exercise【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了多聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)能力,可以讓我們更健康,有聰明,說(shuō)明了音樂(lè)的重要作用。C.Music and studyMusic can help you relax and feel energetic.(4)What might be the best title of the passage?A.Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C.exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests(3)Which of the following statements is true?A.you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC.you should follow your parents39。 D.improveB.produce Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart39。 “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神經(jīng)) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi39。C首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。故選B。句意:我六天前把它們拔起來(lái)了。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has/have done,主語(yǔ)是anyone,屬于單數(shù),故選C。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。固定搭配worry about,意為“擔(dān)心,憂慮”。句意:“不要為它們擔(dān)心。故選B。句意:幾天后,他不得不去另一座城市。故選A。句意:最后的那個(gè)星期,他買(mǎi)了一些樹(shù)回家,并親自栽種在花園里,每天澆水。由下文“he brought a few trees”,故選D。 (5)考查名詞辨析。A. 高興的,B. 生氣的,C. 嚴(yán)格的,D. 受歡迎的,因?yàn)楸壤ぷ魇峙Γ载惪朔驄D應(yīng)該是十分“高興”。 (4)考查形容詞辨析。下文中的故事在家中發(fā)生的。 (3)考查名詞辨析。因?yàn)楸壤彦X(qián)包還給了他,所以應(yīng)是表達(dá)感謝。 (2)考查名詞辨析。句意:比利在街道上“發(fā)現(xiàn)”一個(gè)錢(qián)包。一天,他不得不出門(mén),讓Billy照顧它們,以防別人偷走,六天后,Baker先生回家了,Billy為了防止樹(shù)被偷,把樹(shù)拔掉藏了起來(lái)。Baker先生喜歡種樹(shù)。有一天,他撿了一個(gè)錢(qián)包,還給了失主Mr. Baker。t 8 about them.“ answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked,“ 9 anyone ever e to steal the trees?”“No,sir. “ said Billy,”To stop someone from stealing the trees,I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week. “1. A. foundB. broughtC. carriedD. wanted2. A. walkedB. pityC. thanksD. excuses3. A. factoryB. officeC. townD. home4. A. pleasedB. angryC. strictD. popular5. A. flowersB. grassC. vegetablesD. trees6. A. gardenB. officeC. cityD. room7. A. agoB. laterC. beforeD. after8. A. thinkB. talkC. learnD. worry9. A. DidB. DoesC. HasD. Will10. A. sentB. pulledC. putD. picked【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Billy是個(gè)15歲的男孩。 Mr. Baker loved planting 5 . The week before last, he brought a few trees home,planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started,he said to Billy “Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them. “5.完形填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。(10)大意:你享不享受這樣的一個(gè)晚上?通讀短文可知,這里討論的是在主人家享用晚宴的禮節(jié)。固定搭配followed by接下來(lái)。故選A。A可能,可能性很大;B可以,表能力;C可以,常用于請(qǐng)求幫助;D可能,可能性比較小。故選C。+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);;+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);。(7)大意:在很多家庭中,丈夫和妻子分別坐在桌子的兩端。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,稱贊物品是禮貌的行為,但詢問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)是無(wú)禮的。故選C。(5)大意:如果你想要格外禮貌就說(shuō)說(shuō)你有多喜歡這個(gè)房子和墻上的照片。固定搭配start with以……開(kāi)始。故選A。A作為,B像,C有,D沒(méi)有。故選C。(2)大意:詢問(wèn)你的主人,你應(yīng)該到達(dá)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)第一句Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. 英美人士喜歡請(qǐng)人到家里做客,可知此處在討論英美人邀請(qǐng)客人到家里做客的事。 Did you enjoy the 10 ? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time! 1. A. affordB. inviteC. keepD. leave2. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. can3. A. asB. likeC. withD. without4. A. openB. supposesC. findsD. starts5. A. AlthoughB. ButC. IfD. So6. A. importantB. impoliteC. impossibleD. immediate7. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others8. A. probablyB. canC. mayD. might9. A. broughtB. madeC. takenD. followed10. A. noonB. eveningC. afternoonD. morning【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C
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