【正文】 that they had kept from me. I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。d defend our best friends. ”我們必須保護(hù)陌生人，就像保護(hù)我們最好的朋友一樣。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為我們可以禮貌而巧妙的方式指出來(lái)粗魯?shù)男袨楹腿恕?（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為粗魯行為傳播很快。根據(jù)第三段中的“Winston39。故選D。s behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her. ”溫斯頓確實(shí)把聚光燈對(duì)準(zhǔn)了那個(gè)女人的行為——但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看，這是方式一種讓她蒙羞。 （1）考查推理判斷。t see their rudeness through others39。Both strangers and acquaintances deserve our friendly warning.D.We can only point out rudeness from familiar people.B.Do nothing but wait for other people to fix it.D.Record them and post it on the Internet.B.People can easily get away through social media.D.Rude behavior is mon on social media.B.He reacted to a woman39。He lost his temper due to other people39。He knows how to speak to rude people.B. We must instead bat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we39。 The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman39。s tale is something of a microcosm(縮影) of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?s actions: rude.s rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. And when they showed her Winston39。 When the train arrived at its destination, Winston rushed out. He39。5．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“It goes that, ‘Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself.’ Living daily life down here on the planet is so much better with this attitude!”可知，它說(shuō)，“不要為將來(lái)?yè)?dān)心，生活在這個(gè)星球上的日常生活是如此的好，這句話表明了作者對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度是不要擔(dān)心將來(lái)，活在當(dāng)下，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this bigpicture perspective.”可知，作者最重要的改變是他對(duì)世界有更廣闊的看法，故選A。t take more than a minute before I had to turn it off.”以及畫線詞后的“My worldview was changed forever in a profound (深刻的) way.”可知，我的世界觀以一種深刻的方式永遠(yuǎn)改變了，因此此處是說(shuō)以我現(xiàn)在的視角，看這種新聞是我無(wú)法忍受的，所以不到一分鐘我就關(guān)掉了電視，由此可知畫線詞詞義為“接受、忍受”，故選C。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。D.Live in the present moment.C.He can fly the most amazing machine by hands.（3）What attitude to life does the writer tend to have? A.t like watching TV any more.C.He has a broader view of the world.B.D.Accept.B.Access.m there in my mind and realize how many billions of these beautiful sunsets there have been and will be in the future, the cares of the world just don39。 Whenever I feel the pressure of modern life, the stress about work, or worry about the future, I remember my time in the space station. Back to seeing the sun set Or watching our galaxy rise on the horizon. Or seeing a sea of lightning flash a hundred times a second. Or simply back to floating weightlessly.t take more than a minute before I had to turn it off. It felt like my body was rejecting all this input, just as it would reject an organ donation that had the wrong blood type. All of this noise was just pletely foreign to who I was—or, more appropriately, who I had bee. A few hours before, I had been orbiting Earth, seeing our planet from space, flying the most amazing machine ever built by human hands, working with a team that was the absolute success of human. And now here in my room watching what was being sold as news, and with my newfound perspective, I just could not stomach it. My worldview was changed forever in a profound (深刻的) way. A few hours after my first mission, returning to Earth on the space shuttle Endeavour, I pleted all of my medical tests after flight, met with NASA officials, and reunited with my family. Finally, I was alone in my office room in astronaut crew quarters at the Kennedy Space Center, exhausted and ready for bed. And I did what anyone does when they return to their hotel room on a business trip: I turned on the TV. The television news started up: Such and such had happened, people were shocked, blah blah blah. Sports scores. Silly mercials. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk， no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations.”可知，作者希望我們能夠運(yùn)用我們的感官和情感去全方位感受自然的美妙，去感受世界。故選 B。根據(jù)第五段中的“I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。故選C。他們不再注意這只鳥，也不觀察它在干什么。根據(jù)第四段中的“ I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird,故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“ The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.”喚醒感官的第一步是在它發(fā)生之前停止預(yù)測(cè)我們將要看到和感覺(jué)到的東西。作者希望我們能夠運(yùn)用我們的感官和情感去全方位感受自然的美妙，去感受世界的美好。 behavior shows that they __________. very patient in their observation really fascinated by nature only about the names of birds the accuracy of the field guides（3）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? natural beauty isn39。Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations(感覺(jué)）. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.（1）What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? avoid jumping to conclusions. stop plaining all the time. follow the teacher39。s around them. I asked them what they39。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attentio