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.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道你每天花在微信上多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞);語(yǔ)序:陳述語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ));時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問(wèn)句中的yesterday和賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問(wèn)題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài),所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì);C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B.15.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買(mǎi)的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。13.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。結(jié)合答語(yǔ),所以選C。沿著這條街一直走,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它。12.Could you tell me _________?Sure. Walk straight along this street and you39。句中所缺的是賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述語(yǔ)序,而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ,所以應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)間”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多長(zhǎng)”,均不符合題意;故答案選C??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的影響,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句可以用任意時(shí)態(tài),當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序一定是陳述句語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞,當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。答語(yǔ)中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語(yǔ)從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。我真的不知道它是用來(lái)做什么的。根據(jù)下文Bus will take you ,用how引導(dǎo),排除ABC,根據(jù)題意,故選D。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。我猜是杰克”。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,排除D;根據(jù)句意排除B,C故選A。s some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里邊是什么”這個(gè)男孩打開(kāi)盒子說(shuō)。6.I want to know . said the boy opening the box.A.what39。A. whether是否;B. when什么時(shí)候;C. how怎樣;D. why為什么。5.Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付寶).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾一下,我想知道我怎樣才能買(mǎi)這雙新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付寶支付。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)序?!也恢馈?.—I39。根據(jù)She always cares much about ,可排除C?!偸欠浅jP(guān)心其他人。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A和B,且根據(jù)I listened t