【正文】 sth to good use好好利用21．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡觀看在街上走著的人。put up張貼；put in放入。20．A解析：A【解析】句意“在春節(jié)期間，我們每個中國人過去常常在門口貼門神，現(xiàn)在幾乎沒有家庭這么做了”。我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能防止校車事故的發(fā)生。19．A解析：A【解析】句意：——為了保證學(xué)生在上學(xué)途中的安全，我們采取了更多的行動。第二空表示目的，故用動詞不定式to live。18．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂的生活，下決心貢獻(xiàn)他的一生來阻止污染。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事，故第二空用not to drive。有建議嗎？——只有半小時的步行路程，我建議你不要開車去。故選B。be made to do 。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時。故答案選B。A. swim動詞原形；B. to swim動詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過去式。故選A。考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意How lucky Peter was可知，Peter被救了，故應(yīng)選A。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Peter多么幸運(yùn)啊！一些警察及時到了，設(shè)法把他救了出來。動詞短語show interest in sth表現(xiàn)出了對某事的興趣。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：最近幾年，很多孩子被迫去做他們不感興趣的事。現(xiàn)在分詞表示不能表示目的。A. to raise動詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。rise是不及物動詞，后面不能直接加賓語，可譯為：升高，上升，上漲，增高。故選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選A。m too busy，可知這里用不定式短語作定語，表示這個動作還未做。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個包裹要寄，但是我太忙了?！军c睛】tell用法： sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事； sb. ； sb about sth告訴某人有關(guān)某事； sth to sb把某事告訴某人。tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，to have 是told的賓語補(bǔ)足語。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 你今天為什么這么興奮？ ——因為我們被告知這個周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。考查不定式。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定短語，但she enjoys是定語從句，做songs（歌曲）的后置定語，選B就錯了。本句用不定式表目的，即“老師選擇古典歌曲是為了讓我們在課間放松”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選A。考查非謂語動詞。故選D。have sth. done“使某物被做”，首空的賓語是it，指iPad，與動詞repair是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，即“被修理”，用過去分詞。——為什么不讓王叔叔修理？ 如果他不能的話，沒有人可以。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我的iPad出問題了。stop to do “停下來去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯，因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？故用動詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。故選B。考查非謂語。第一個空格前動詞是enjoy，enjoy doing ，故先排除C和D；第二個空前prefer的意思是更喜歡，prefer to do sth.，故應(yīng)選B。 to land57．Spending the holiday in nearby places has bee a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel58．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using59．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked60．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在周末David喜歡聽音樂，但是我更喜歡外出野餐。 to land C．On。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw48．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold49．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working50．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads51．（題文）The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off52．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting53．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter54．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking55．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since