【正文】
??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。如:I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作賓語(yǔ)且其后跟有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),通常會(huì)在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)前使用形式賓語(yǔ),而將真正的賓語(yǔ)移至句末。it它;one用于指代同類(lèi)不同物的單數(shù)事物;this這個(gè)/that那個(gè),單指代詞,用于指代上文提到的事物。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購(gòu)物變得更容易。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你最好建議他開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)不要往窗外扔?xùn)|西。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對(duì)方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書(shū)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎?——是的。to save money為了省錢(qián);saving money省錢(qián);to lose weight為了減肥;losing weight減肥;判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語(yǔ),所以排除B、D;根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來(lái)比以前苗條了,可知空格指為了減肥,所以排除A;故選C。她看起來(lái)比以前苗條了。故選A??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選D。have sth. done“使某物被做”,首空的賓語(yǔ)是it,指iPad,與動(dòng)詞repair是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即“被修理”,用過(guò)去分詞?!獮槭裁床蛔屚跏迨逍蘩?? 如果他不能的話,沒(méi)有人可以。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我的iPad出問(wèn)題了。根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應(yīng)用程序嗎?——沒(méi)問(wèn)題。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選D。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,它的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,它表達(dá)的是一種動(dòng)作或是存在的狀態(tài),用來(lái)修飾名詞或代名詞。故選D。在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,make,let,hear,see,watch,notice 等詞,其后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式(動(dòng)詞原形),在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),必須還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,be made to do sth被迫去做某事。 sleepingC.sleep。t smoke C.not smoking D.not to smoke59.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch60.— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A.sleepy。 from living D.to preventing。 from living B.to prevent。 Never mind。 I’m sorry but I do。 Of course not。 Better not。 has。 was。 has。 was。 taking42.When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.A.walking;to cheering B.to walk;to cheer C.walk;than cheer D.walking;than cheering43.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak44.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking45.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives46.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited47.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw48.I think his advice is of great . It39。 taking C.to spend。 Nothing40.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved41.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending。 None C.solving。 happy36.—Your hair is too long. —Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting37.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround38.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair39.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve。 fun C.waiting。 from living25.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding26.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed27.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use28.-Don’t you think your hair is too long?-Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut29.Mr