【正文】 。was held被舉行；一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)； were held被舉行，一般解析：A【詳解】句意：2018年7月20日，在第三屆揚(yáng)州國(guó)際照明節(jié)上舉行了音樂(lè)和煙花表演。14．A【詳解】句意：2018年7月20日，在第三屆揚(yáng)州國(guó)際照明節(jié)上舉行了音樂(lè)和煙花表演?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。13．B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國(guó)嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被解析：B【詳解】句意：——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場(chǎng)踢足球?——直到它被修好。故選D。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C和D是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語(yǔ)it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，由此可以排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選A。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開(kāi)車?——要到下周完工（才可以）。故選D。will invite一般將來(lái)時(shí)；invite一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will be invited一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；am invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如果我被邀請(qǐng)，我會(huì)和你一起去?？疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。9．D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對(duì)嗎？——我不確定?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！堑摹？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。——是的。故選A?！笆謾C(jī)”和“華為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即手機(jī)被華為生產(chǎn)，故本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。take picture“拍照”，主語(yǔ)picture與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的。故排除BC?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰(shuí)？——是我女兒。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“The superheroes”解析：D【詳解】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。故選D?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be given一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！灰獡?dān)心。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2．D【詳解】句意：——恐怕我不能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。—哦，天哪，我還沒(méi)完成它呢，但是我原以為他明天回公司呢?！?，天哪，我還沒(méi)完成它呢，但是我原以為他明天回公司呢。 rose D．was raised。 rose B．raised。 will be pleted26．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is27．Last year Huai39。 will pleteC．has developed。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played14．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken16．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented20．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted21．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent22．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off23．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken24．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced25．— Over the past 70 years, China’s highspeed railway ________ fast. — That’s true. The project of YanchengNantong Highspeed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed。taken6