【正文】 purpose是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，故填a。 （3）考查冠詞。句意：在你一直想知道的20件小事中，有一件可能與你牛仔褲上的第五個小口袋有關(guān)。修飾動詞短語has to do with用副詞，故填probably。 （1）考查副詞。 So next time you find ________ (you) standing casually with your thumb hooked in that small pocket, know that it originally ________ (use) to store a pocket watch. And now that we39。 Actually the small pocket is called a watch pocket because it was originally intended as a safe place for men to store their pocket ________ (watch). It ________ (date) back to Levis first ever pair of jeans, which hit the market in 1879.s too small to fit anything you actually need. But why is it there in the first place? Well, today, it doesn39。 Out of the 20 little things you39。8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填to meet。句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對夫婦再也沒有機會見面了。此處修飾動詞living 應(yīng)用副詞，故填happily。 （9）考查副詞。此處作介詞for的賓語應(yīng)用動名詞。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)說，白蛇變成了一位美麗的女士，她叫白素貞。此處which是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞tale，在從句中做主語，故填which。 （6）考查定語從句。be equal to固定短語，“與……相等”。 （5）考查介詞。此處the是定冠詞，表示特指，修飾whole West Lake。 （4）考查冠詞。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國最美的風(fēng)景之一。此處句子主語是專有名詞West Lake，謂語用單數(shù)，且描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填is。 （2）考查主謂一致。句意：杭州在中國歷史上扮演了一個非常重要的角色，所以它有很多很好的遺產(chǎn)保護。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個傳說。 If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it. My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填viewers。句意：中國傳統(tǒng)文化在書法中體現(xiàn)出來的魅力總是能夠引起作者和觀者的共鳴。故填instead。instead位于句首,連接上下句。 （9）考查副詞。句意：與此同時,家長也愈加重視孩子們的寫字習(xí)慣了。故填to enhance。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填traditional。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填meaning。句意：中國人相信字如其人,也就是說,好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個人的讀寫能力和性格。故填their。s 70s“在某人70多歲的時候”。句意：每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會花一個禮拜左右的時間寫完4500余份錄取通知書。故填Similarly。句意：無獨有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個年頭了。故填where。句意：他們的名字由老師們用毛筆書寫的通知書。故填to have received。句意：據(jù)報道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。 The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】 to have received；where；Similarly；their；meaning；traditional；to enhance；to；instead；viewers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)書法越來越受重視。s fastpaced society。children39。s literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again bee a pulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students39。(mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one39。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year. Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________ 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，定語從句，副詞，介詞，賓語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。he與bring在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用bring現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意:我也感到了巨大的憂傷。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 （8）考查形容詞。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。動詞told后跟賓語從句,賓語從句中缺少was的表語,詩集叫什么？故填what。 （6）考查賓語從句。句意:我的指尖無意中落在了Tennyson的一套詩集上。副詞修飾動詞stretched out,所以填gentle的副詞形式,故填gently。 （4）考查副詞。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書。句子的主語:We,所以是被別人領(lǐng)著,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,所以時態(tài)用過去式,故填were shown。 （2）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他邀請我和蘇立文小姐去他家做客?；魻柲匪共┦繒r的情景。作者講述了自己很清楚地記得第一次見到奧利佛 But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson39。 再細讀文章，分析句子成分及含義逐一作答，最后再讀文章，修正錯誤。 【點評】考查連詞、副詞、代詞、固定搭配、冠詞、非限定性定語從句、名詞、副詞最高級和非謂語動詞。the Lugouqiao ，被建造，用被動語態(tài)，此處做后置定語修飾名詞，省略be動詞，用過去分詞built。 （10）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。 （9）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。power和luck都是名詞，brave變成名詞bravery，勇氣。 （8）句意：在中國神話故事中，獅子成了勇敢，力量和好運的象征。 can protect the truth and keep off evils 是非限性定語從句，先行詞是the lion，關(guān)系詞用which。此處特指佛教在古代中國的流傳，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。故填at。 （5）句意：最早的石獅子從公元25220年，隨著佛教流傳入古代中國，在東漢初期被雕刻出來。images為名詞，it是人稱代詞，此處用形容詞性物主代詞its它的，修飾名詞。be regarded as被認(rèn)為是，此處為固定搭配，故填be regarded。故填monly。 （2）句意：一對石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。 （1）句意：一對石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。 It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ________ the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with ________ introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has bee a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck. According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male ________ a female, are ________(mon) seen in front of the gates of traditional building.4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。depend on/upon固定短語，”依靠“，故填on/upon。本句描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時；the festival與hold之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，故填is held。根據(jù)本句的謂語動詞are，可知名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語，故填effects。keep doing ，”繼續(xù)做某事“，動名詞作賓語，故填growing。此空與前面的 festival 并列，作表語，故填participated。 （5）考查時態(tài)。 （4）考查冠詞。形容詞修飾名詞作定語。sets the Harbin festival