【正文】 so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one pany uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data（數(shù)據(jù)） is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a puter program. The puter program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that es from schools, social media sites（社交媒體網(wǎng)站）, panies and governments. One set of data can have people39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。我很感激我的父母選擇讓它成為一個(gè)偉大的家庭可知， 作者的新家庭會(huì)是一個(gè)偉大的家庭 故選B。I have a great family. I39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, 我爸爸教我如何園藝，如何改善家庭，如何尊重婦女和女孩可知作者是男孩，作者是家里的一個(gè)女孩是錯(cuò)的ll get married next year 可知， 作者23歲時(shí)會(huì)有一個(gè)新家庭 ， 故選C。I39。 （2）推理題。 我媽媽教我如何做飯，如何打掃衛(wèi)生，以及基本上我需要知道的獨(dú)立生活所需的一切可知， （1）推理題。D.The family members will be different.B.It will be a large family.s parents never fight with each other.（4）How will the writer39。The writer is a girl in the family.D.s family influence the writer a lot.B.At the age of 21.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.At the age of 23.At the age of 24.At the age of 22.D.The sisters.B.The mother. I have a great family. I39。s great, and I39。 marriage by examples. For example, I39。m 22now, and I39。 My family has had a great influence on me. When I was a kid, I learnt how to work from my family. My mum would never let me get away when there was something to be done. I learnt the importance of education. My parents would give me 50 dollars if I got As in school. They taught me how to use and save money. My mum taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own. My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, and how to put other people39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)本文介紹了Larry在好萊塢尋求機(jī)會(huì)的故事可知本文講述拉里是如何成功的——在好萊塢的新生活中 ， 故選D。根據(jù)拉里在導(dǎo)演的下一部電影中扮演了一個(gè)小角色可知，He was on his Way是他開始走向成功 ， 故選B。s next film 可知， 拉里設(shè)法在這部新電影中扮演了一個(gè)角色 ，故選B。根據(jù) 許多大公司都在追我 可知， 電影導(dǎo)演讓拉里第二天見他，因?yàn)槔镆悦髦堑姆绞奖磉_(dá)了他的希望 ， 故選D。s only fair to tell you that it39。 （2）推理題。s big restaurant 拉里找到了一份工作——在好萊塢的一家大餐館停車One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture 一天，他認(rèn)出了一位重要的電影導(dǎo)演，他開車進(jìn)了停車場(chǎng)，下了車。 （1）推理題。why Larry could remember many things beforeD.it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB.D.he drove the director39。B.he gave up and returned homethe job parking cars could bring young people everythingD.s hard experience beforeB.Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______. A.some big panies would give him a jobB.he needed a driver very muchmade him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD.helped him make a lot of moneyB.s clear that Larry39。 Larry got a small part in the director39。s only fair to tell you that it39。s big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.s hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Some day, he told himself, my big chance would e.5．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （5）理解歸納題。A robot needs some kind of smarts. 機(jī)器人需要某種智慧，intelligence的含義就是智力，故選C。 （4）詞義推斷題。Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery（電池）. 理解可知，一個(gè)機(jī)器人能以三種方式為自己提供動(dòng)力。 （3）理解歸納題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）理解推斷題。To describe the movement of a robot.D.To help people understand what a robot is.B.D.C.B.Five.（4）The Chinese meaning of Intelligence in the last paragraph is ____. A.Four.Three.Two.D.hearB.SeeD.the machineB.the toy Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery（電池）. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）. A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Give your robot sensors （傳感器）: light sensors（ eyes ）, touch sensors （hands）, chemical sensors（nose）, hearing sensors（ears） and taste sensors （tongue）. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。根據(jù)全文描述可知本文介紹了氫化園藝 ， 故選D。 氫化花園也許能幫助全世界饑餓的人種植足夠的食物——即使是在土壤不好、天氣太熱、太冷或太干燥的國家，可知?dú)浠参锊荒茉谔珶岬奶鞖饫锷L是錯(cuò)的 ， 故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。D.Scientific watering.B.Plant growing.Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.（3）What39。There are no weeds in hydrogenic gardens.C.food（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.insectwatersoil（1）What39。 Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no