【正文】
.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你知道Mr Cooper什么時(shí)候去度假嗎?下個(gè)月。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過(guò)從過(guò)去,從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。16.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思,故選D。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,而A、C為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故選B.點(diǎn)睛:賓語(yǔ)從句主要注意三個(gè)方面:語(yǔ)序(從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序);時(shí)態(tài)(一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài);主句時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。14. I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一個(gè)新讀者,請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書(shū)我可以借多久嗎?當(dāng)然了,兩周,你也可以續(xù)借。故選D。A、B錯(cuò)。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí)親吻她。-當(dāng)然不行。A是賓語(yǔ)從句,Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求,不是過(guò)去式,因此從句不必用過(guò)去式;B缺少連詞as;D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞,后面不能接介詞to ;故選C。他們終于到達(dá)這座山。根據(jù)回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn),是否做某事,故選B。—為什么不呢?在我們班沒(méi)有人比你更好。故選C。賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A和B。10.Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎?可以,我正在打電話,沒(méi)注意到交通燈變紅了。結(jié)合答語(yǔ),所以選C。沿著這條街一直走,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它。9.Could you tell me _________?Sure. Walk straight along this street and you39。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。7. Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A.when will the train to Chengdu leave B.when the train to Chengdu leftC.when would the train to Chengdu leave D.when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我到成都的火車(chē)什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)嗎?當(dāng)然可以,半小時(shí)后。D項(xiàng)中,found是find的過(guò)去式,意為“認(rèn)為”??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你剛從韓國(guó)回來(lái)。由題干 asked 可知,此處要使用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故排除D項(xiàng),故選C。根據(jù)下文Bus will take you ,用how引導(dǎo),排除ABC,根據(jù)題意,故選D。賓語(yǔ)從句需要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿(mǎn)