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【英語】中考英語賓語從句抓分精品訓(xùn)練含解析(參考版)

2025-04-01 22:49本頁面
  

【正文】 考查賓語從句,英語中賓語從句一般用陳述語序,結(jié)合語境可知本句從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),選A。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。故選C。29.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,ABD三項(xiàng)是疑問句語序,可排除?!既R克小姐??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。這里考查的是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,故排除B;因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過去式,所以賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時(shí),故排除C。此處作為動(dòng)詞do的賓語,用whatever,故選C。本題考查連接詞。26.—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A.whenever B.howeverC.whatever D.wherever【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我希望自己做決定。25.Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?A.how much B.how long C.how many D.how often【答案】A【解析】句意:親愛的麗塔,好久沒見了!你知道我多么想再見你一次嗎?how much多少,多么;how long多長時(shí)間,對時(shí)間段提問;how many多少,是對數(shù)量提問;how often多久一次,是對頻率提問。結(jié)合答語中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D。我記得那是在三月十八日。主句的could表示請求,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可排除A;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。考查賓語從句。所以本題選C。22.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the eshop B.how can I go to the eshopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句,本句是一個(gè)賓語從句。考查賓語從句。21.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意:——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知語序都正確。20.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——邁克,你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí),為什么沒有人接電話嗎?——對不起,媽媽,我在聽音樂,沒聽到。結(jié)合句意:約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。t know ……,可知考查賓語從句用法。19.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意;約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選A。18
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