【正文】
the best answer and plete the passage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文) 【點評】此題考查完型填空。句意:是的,這只狐貍吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞。 , 此處解釋他出不去的原因,所以此處問為什么,故選B。 (9)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:他感到很渴,決定離開洞穴并且喝一些水。eat為動詞原形,意為“吃”,ate為eat的過去式,to eat為動詞不定時,eating為eat的動名詞形式,finish后接名詞、代詞或動名詞,finish doing ,故選D。 (7)考查固定搭配。句意:當他打開包裹,他看到包裹里面有很多的食物。open為動詞原形,意為“打開”,opened是open的過去式和過去分詞,opens是open的三單形式,opening是open的現在分詞,結合文章可知,整個故事采用的是一般過去時態(tài),故動詞open應變?yōu)檫^去式opened,故選B。 (5)考查動詞。句意:饑餓的狐貍認為洞里也許會有食物。from意為“從……”;over意為“在……上方,越過”;with意為“帶有”;of意為“關于,屬于”,此處指樹上有個洞,故選C。 (3)考查介詞。句意:最后,他到了森林的一邊,并且在那兒尋找食物。happy意為“開心的”;excited意為“激動的,興奮的”;hungry意為“饑餓的”;glad意為“高興的”,根據 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 這只狐貍很饑餓,故選C。 (1)考查形容詞。drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 lot of food in it!be food in it, and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 a hole in it. Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。angry 生氣的,strict 嚴厲的,happy 開心的。根據兩句話的意思可知,這是一個時間狀語從句,應使用when連接,故答案是A。 (7)句意:但當他能走到遠處的草地時,他會發(fā)現,那邊的生活也不好過。根據人的一般地心里得到的都不是最好的,沒有得到的總認為是好的,所以總是認為別的地方的草更綠。 (6)句意:別的地方的草總是看起來更綠。form 形式,meaning 意思,advice 建議。根據green是一種顏色,應該是看起來,故答案是C。 (4)句意:田野里的動物可以越過籬笆望向另一片田野,那里沒有動物,田野里的草也看起來更綠。refuse拒絕,prefer更喜歡,agree 同意。故答案是A。green 綠色的,brown 棕色的,yellow黃色的。根據 the grass is green. 可知雨水充沛,故答案是A。 (1)句意:如果一個地方雨水充足,草會更綠。t always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 We use the expression to describe the situation — someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 We sometimes only say The grass is 6 s the 5 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(籬笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 2 Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field。3.請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,找出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。根據前文可知,作者雖然殘疾,但開始做模特,因此她的夢想應該是鼓勵別人,故選D。 (15)句意:我的夢想是簡單的:鼓勵每一個男人、女人和孩子。A因為,B而不是,C比……更多,D比……更好。根據前文可知,作者已經變成了一個殘疾女孩,因此這里做模特是以前沒想過的,應用副詞even,表“甚至”,故選B。 (13)句意:在2017年,我甚至開始做模特。根據 make good use of every day to live life to the fullest,利用好每一天、過最充實的生活,應是對自己承諾,應用 I 的反身代詞myself。 (12)句意:有一天我離開了醫(yī)院,我對自己承諾利用好每一天、過最充實的生活。根據前文可知,作者失去了一條腿,還需要接受不同的手術,可知除了堅強別無選擇。 (11)句意:但在我心目中,堅強一直是我唯一的選擇。根據 staying strong 保持堅強,可知人們應該是為我而自豪,應用固定搭配be proud of。 (10)句意:人們總是告訴我他們?yōu)槲冶3謭詮姸院馈8鶕衔目芍?,作者把假肢捐贈給買不起假肢的另一個女孩,可知是因為這種快樂要更大,應用形容詞比較級greater。 (9)句意:這種能夠給別人提供禮物的快樂比我自己能穿上它的快樂還要大。根據下文 The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else .這種能夠給別人提供禮物的快樂,可知另一個女孩支付不起假肢。 (8)句意:所以我把它捐給了另一個支付不起它的女孩。根據上文 My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well. 我的左腿也在那場意外中傷得很重,可知我不得不接受不同的手術去治療。 (7)句意:我不得不在接下來的幾年里,接受不同的手術。根據下文 the fight was far from over. 斗爭還遠遠沒有結束,可知是盡管,應用although 引導讓步狀語從句。 (6)句意:盡管我離開了醫(yī)院,斗爭還遠遠沒有結束。根據主語 I,可知此處指的是我還活著。 (5)句意:既然我還活著,生活就必須要繼續(xù)。根據上文 my mind was still very clear. 我的大腦依然很清楚,可知此時是告訴自己要堅持。 (4)句意:我只是不停地告訴我自己要堅持。根據上文可知,我遭遇了車禍,因此身體應該是虛弱的。 (3)句意:在醫(yī)院我的身體很虛弱,但我的大腦很清楚。根據下文 And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. 很快的,我右腿的更多部分不得不被切掉,可知我失去了我的右腿的大部分。 (2)句意:我失去了我大部分右腿。根據固定搭配crash into ,可知應用介詞into。every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.1. A. towardB. overC. uponD. into2. A. armB. earC. eyeD. leg3. A. calmB. strongC. weakD. ill4. A. teachingB. tellingC. leadingD. advising5. A. aliveB. livelyC. liveD. lovely6. A. SinceB. SoC. BecauseD. Although7. A. operationsB. giftsC. prizesD. thoughts8. A. offerB. affordC. borrowD. accept9. A. greaterB. smallerC. lessD. fewer10. A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. guilty11. A. chanceB. choiceC. wishD. trouble12. A. the doctorB. the girlC. myselfD. my friends13. A. oftenB. evenC. seldomD. also14. A. because ofB. instead ofC. more thanD. better than15. A. allowB. orderC. inviteD. encourage【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了作者遭遇車禍后截肢、康復并最后成為一名模特的故事。confidence and braveryto make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 People often tell me they are 10 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn39。 Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 a tree and everything has changed ever since. 空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,不可出現意義斷層或說東道西的情況,還要綜合運用學過的知識,從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮,找出問題正確答案。答題時要根據短文的內容和要求,結合短文的主題思想,對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。A家,B潮流,C安靜,D冒險。 (15)考查名詞辨析。上文講到她女扮男裝上戰(zhàn)場中槍了,搶救過來后,A失敗,B繼續(xù),C同意,D計劃。 (14)考查動詞辨析。A外貌,B能力,C美,D秘密。 (13)考查名詞辨析。句意:一名醫(yī)生把她脖子上的傷口處理好然后問她是否還有其他的傷口。根據下文A doctor treated the wound 有醫(yī)生給她治療,可知是把她載到了醫(yī)院,故選A。句意:另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹馬上,然后載她到醫(yī)院。根據下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg可知她的腿也是受傷的,故選C。句意:在一次射擊中,Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了。根據上文戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時女生是不允許上戰(zhàn)場的,下文herself as a man中的herself和man,可知是把她自己打扮成一個男人,故選B。 句意:但Deborah把自己打扮成男裝,然后成為了一名士兵。根據下文women were not allowed to serve in the army可知這兩句話中缺少連詞,when當…