【正文】 s easy to teach monkeys how to trade.（2）What does a bonus in paragraph 5 refer to? A.D.People are smarter in terms of finance.B.re getting less, even when were not. Would you have made the same choices?（1）What conclusion might experts draw from the first experiment? A.d rather take a chance of seeming to win than seeming to lose. In the first experiment, the monkeys correctly figured out that if they traded with Allison, they39。 Experiment One: Allison showed two pieces of apples but gave both pieces only half the time. The other half, she took one piece away and gave the monkey just the remaining piece. Jake, on the other hand, always gave exactly what he showed: one piece for each disk. The monkeys chose to trade more with Allison. If you think that is all the monkeys can figure out, you are wrong. Two researchers, Jake and Allison, acted as apple sellers in the experiments. The monkeys were tested one at a time and had 12 disks to spend in each experiment. Jake always showed the monkeys one apple piece, while Allison always showed two pieces. But that39。 Researchers recently taught six monkeys how to use money. They gave the monkeys small metal disks(圓片) that could be used like cash and showed them some yummy apple pieces. The monkeys soon figured out that if they gave one of the disks to a scientist, they39。 Scientists have been studying how people use money for long. Now they39?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第二段中的“I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives”可知，科學家A認為人工智能積極因素比消極因素多；根據(jù)第三段中的“there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean largescale poverty and social unrest.”和第四段中的“It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.”可知，科學家B和科學家C認為人工智能消極因素比積極因素多。故選B。(3)考查細節(jié)理解。由畫線句上文內容可知，自主的“殺人機器人”是否服從人類的命令，這將決定誰殺死誰，因此推斷此處的this指殺人機器人不服從人類命令，這將是非常不道德的，非常危險的。故選C。(1)考查推理判斷。Scientists B amp。 CC.B.All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.（4）Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects? A.“Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.B. orders.（3）Which statement is CORRECT according to the record? A.D.“Murderbots” can39。B.Humans will be unhappy without machines.（2）What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A.t think by themselves.C.B.AI technology will destroy the earth.m a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of what39。 Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching puters how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an everincreasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean largescale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans. Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the world39。4．閱讀理解根據(jù)“It was magic from then on.”他認為這是魔法的開始，兩個人可能墜入愛情河，故選A。推斷出我之前當過海軍，故選A。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)“When Friday came, I cleaned up, dressed up and drove to the high school gym. ”星期五來的時候，我打掃干凈，穿上衣服。故選C。根據(jù)“The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed.”想到能看到我以前的老師很令人興奮。Jack would have frequent conflicts with Marilyn【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在海軍退役后參加情人聚會，在聚會上他見到了一個漂亮的女孩，于是開始追求那個女孩，但是被女孩拒絕了，有一天下大雨，作者送那個女孩回家，在路上他們聊了45分鐘，作者認為那次送女孩回家是魔法的開始。Marilyn would bee a famous singerB.Marilyn would fall in love with Jackit was Marilyn39。Jack and Marilyn were familiar with each otherB.worried（3）We can infer from the text that __________. A.C.Formals attitude towards the party? A.They gathered there to celebrate Valentine39。He could meet some of his former teachers there.B. For the next month I phoned, trying to set up a date. She always had the same answer: No. then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice, I saw Marilyn, walking with no umbrella, no raincoat, no hat. I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride, half expecting her to say no. instead, she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seat next to me. It was only a few blocks to her house, but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45minutes. It was magic from then on.（1）Why did Jack decide to attend the party? A.m working,” she shot back. “I know who you are,” was her nottoofriendly response.s daughter.” I was shocked to say the least. They lived just around the corner from me. I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself, “Hi, I39。 I asked Mr. Gardner who she was, and he answered, “That39。s Day dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed. Home from the Navy, I started school at Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois. I39?？忌晌淖值谋韺有畔⑼诰虺鑫恼碌纳顚雍x，要能透過現(xiàn)象看本質。3. 推理法：推理的結論一定是原文有這層意思，但沒有明確表達的。2. 互推法：在議論之后，總會再列舉一些具體的例子來支持觀點或在一些例子之后，總要抒發(fā)一些議論。Noisecancelling audio instruments have been around for a w