【正文】 th back straight for a momentC.狀態(tài)（3）________ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A.方式方向姿勢D.C.B. ●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to （指） ________. A. Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust （調(diào)整） it in time to achieve good results.ve done something that puts you a risk, massage （按摩） your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.t often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving. Sore necks are very mon these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.6．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）理解歸納題。根據(jù)文中的語句Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here39。理解可知，此段介紹要學會拒絕，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句If you know someone is ing up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away.crazy【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：面對“打架”，我們應該持有的態(tài)度及避免打架的方法。C.angryencourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an ____ tone（語氣）. A.warn students not to fightC.Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to ____. A.Learn to refuse.Join in a fight.Face bravely.D.C.B. ____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word attack in Paragraph 3 means ____ in Chinese. A. Shout loudly. If you know someone is ing up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn39。 Be calm（冷靜）. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can39。 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here39。5．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。本文主要講述為了保護我們的環(huán)境我們應該少用塑料用品，故選C。根據(jù)So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and ，讓我們的世界在家里和學校變得更美好，我們應該重復使用日用品，故選D。根據(jù)Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break ，塑料要花費100到400年才分解，所以不容易分解，故選D。根據(jù)some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these ，一些北京旅館將不再給顧客提供一次性用品，故選B。t have to bring their ，讓他們的客人在其旅游中方便，故選A。 （1）推斷題。他們想讓人們少用一次性用品。hotels won39。t use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC.t like disposable things at allB.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.（5）We can tell from the story that ____. A.Do not throw away paper cups.C.Plastic breaks down easily.（4）What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? A.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C.free TV programs（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.good servicedisposable thingscheap food and drinkWish their guests to save money.D.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B. Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources （資源） and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste es from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable （一次性的） toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don39。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。故選A?？梢酝浦且粋€謹慎并勇敢的女孩。她先仔細地看了看瓶子。t a label on it that said POISON.愛麗絲不是個傻女孩。t a stupid girl. She didn39。（4）推理判斷題。（3）代詞指代題。b： She moved a curtain and discovered another door. ； a：She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage. ；d：She put the bottle to her lips and drank. e： She cried because she couldn39。（2）細節(jié)理解題。她把它撿起來打開了?！薄笆钦娴?！她現(xiàn)在和她的貓黛娜一樣小。m getting smaller and smaller.39。m too big to get through the door.我很想去那里，但是我太大了，不能從門進去。選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除B；Oh, how beautiful! she said. I39。由第一段中Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key.愛麗絲看見一張小玻璃桌。organized and strange【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講愛麗絲被關到一座房子里，但出不去，里面有一些東西可以使她變小。curious and helpfulC.the golden key（4）According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are ___________________. A.C.the glass tableb d e a c（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to ______________. A.d a b e cb a d e ca b c d eAlice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table（2）Alice did the following things in the order of ___________________. a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldn39。then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small woo