【正文】 know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.ll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher? She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said Yes but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make. One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. Sweetie, my pany wants to promote（升職） me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you39。讀懂短文內(nèi)容再讀題目，把握每一個待判定句子的含義，通過尋讀法在原文中找出每一個問題相關的段落與詞句，然后依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對試題所給出的句子進行是非判斷。 【點評】考查理解判斷題。 （5）根據(jù)第二封信的內(nèi)容中的“Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.”可知Dr. Manners并沒有建議Ms. Hawkins和她的朋友絕交。 （4）根據(jù)第二封信的內(nèi)容中的“Your friend was probably never taught how to use ‘please’ or ‘thank you’ in normal conversation.”可知也許霍金斯女士的朋友在正常的談話中不知道正確的說話方式。 （3）根據(jù)第二封信的內(nèi)容中的“it seems that she ordering you to do something. So you have right（權利） to hate her behavior.”可知禮儀博士認為霍金斯女士有權討厭她朋友的行為。十多年前，霍金斯認識了她的朋友。 （1）根據(jù)第一封信的內(nèi)容中的“My close friend seldom says ‘please’.”以及“I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, but she hardly remembers.”可知是Ms. Hawkins的朋友不知道如何使用“please”和“thank you”而不是Ms. Hawkins，故選錯誤。 friend doesn39。t know how to use please or thank you. （2）Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago. （3）Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friend39。t seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.t use please or thank you. Explain to her that it makes you feel unfortable. Also, you don39。 When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right（權利） to hate her behavior. We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I can39。 Dear Dr. Manners,細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。s family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. 可知他在家人的幫助下在秘魯圣伊西德羅開了第一家理發(fā)店，而不是在布宜諾斯艾利斯，所以D的敘述錯誤，故答案是D?？芍撬睦戆l(fā)技藝來自他的媽媽，故答案是B。In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. 可知，使他與眾不同的是剩下了就沒有雙手，故答案是A。他無疑在激勵別人。他什么都能做。加布里埃爾總是盡力保持獨立。Education changes life.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：很多人在面對困難時會選擇放棄，但是加布里埃爾Nothing is impossible if you don39。You39。s story mainly tell us? A.He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D.He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B.D.from his friendsB.from Zlatan GomezHis life dream.D.He was born without hands.B. Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can39。s family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity （慈善） work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job. Gabrrel is a 21yearold Argentinean barber（阿根廷理發(fā)師）who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.4．閱讀理解 只有選項A最符合文章的大意，強調(diào)書寫工具的作用，故選A。 （5）標題判斷題。A： cheap便宜的； B： boring 無聊的；C： special特殊的； D： useful有用的。 （4）詞義猜測題?？芍蓭焸儚募埳莸谝淮伪皇褂玫哪且惶炱?，就開始寫這個國家的法律。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。表示筆的作用是能夠清楚阻礙社會發(fā)展的阻礙。 （2）推理判斷題。由根據(jù)第二段Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved thetrade ofcountries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. 所描述的筆的各種作用，可知判斷出文章是在表達筆的重要性。主要闡述了在人類進步過程中，筆的重要性不可忽視。D.C.B.useful（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.C.boringafter they took an important exam（4）The underlined word utilitarian in the passage means _________. A.when papyrus was first usedC.change the law of the country（3）The lawyers started to write the law of the country _________. A.stop the social developmentlower the students39。explain the use of electricityD.Introduce the history of the pen.C. Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.（1）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A. The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam e