【正文】
imiting your own development. Stop being negative from today and release your potential.7.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你為實(shí)現(xiàn)年度小目標(biāo)所作的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了嗎?(achieve)2.我們的行動(dòng)出于愛,不期望任何回報(bào)。must have done表示對過去的事情最有把握的推測,表示“一定做過……”,故翻譯為:I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3.考查讓步狀語從句和形式主語。從今天開始就關(guān)掉消極頻道,釋放自身的潛能吧(nowhere)【答案】1.Don’t exercise too much, or you may die of sudden death.2.I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3.Although there is nothing wrong with focusing on your own happiness, it is always a good thing to municate happiness to people around.4.Thinking poorly about yourself gets you nowhere, limiting your own development. Stop being negative from today and release your potential.【解析】1.考查固定句式。(power)3.雖然關(guān)注自己的快樂沒有錯(cuò),但把快樂傳播給身邊的人總是一件不錯(cuò)的事。再根據(jù)所給漢語故翻譯為:Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.6.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.不要運(yùn)動(dòng)過度,不然有猝死的可能。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):This brand of mobile phone是句子主語;is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語部分;except that除了…之外;再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故翻譯為:This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4.考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處含as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句;have patience“忍耐一下”;固定詞組:pick up“撿起,獲得”;再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故翻譯為As long as you have patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2.考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。(superior)4.鑒于這個(gè)計(jì)劃風(fēng)險(xiǎn)太大,雖然設(shè)計(jì)者的分析聽上去很合理,政府最終沒有采納。(pick up)2.讓他寬慰的是,在房價(jià)飆升之前,他在同事的建議下買了一套公寓。 ability to express themselves, the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview, which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day.【點(diǎn)睛】漢譯英基本步驟:1.理解,通讀并透徹理解原文含義2.翻譯,確定譯文句子的時(shí)態(tài)、句型、結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞3.審校,首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉(zhuǎn)述了原文內(nèi)容,是否有錯(cuò)譯和漏譯;其次,檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯(cuò)誤,如時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號等.發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,及時(shí)改正。翻譯時(shí)需要使用句式結(jié)構(gòu)the+比較級,the+比較級,用來表達(dá)越……越……;be likely to do sth可能會(huì)做某事.而make it a rule for sb. to do某人做某事成功常規(guī)。結(jié)合句子的意思和括號中的代詞it可知,翻譯時(shí)需要使用句型it occurred to me that我突然想起……;it為形式主語,that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語從句,remind sb of sth意為提醒某人某物,最后使用so引導(dǎo)一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句。首先,翻譯時(shí)使用as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,vary from person to person因人而異;so引導(dǎo)一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句,not necessarily未必。 ability to express themselves, the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview, which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day. 【解析】1.相關(guān)的,有關(guān)的:concerning;嫌疑人:suspect,根據(jù)漢語提示,使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且注意使用被動(dòng)。其中兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語為invest much money in/into early education(很多錢投資在早教上)expand their horizons(擴(kuò)展視野)。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4.考查would rather相關(guān)用法。錯(cuò)過生活的恩賜為“miss the gifts/blessings”其中g(shù)ifts/blessings被后面的that引導(dǎo)的定語從句所修飾,且在定語從句中作賓語。故翻譯為:We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。分析句子可知,本句為but連接的兩個(gè)句子,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),還涉及unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。謂語為deserve/be worth后可直接接動(dòng)名詞,此時(shí)主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義,也可直接接名詞。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me. 4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons. 【解析】1.考查ignore的相關(guān)用法。(It)_________________________4.當(dāng)前有一個(gè)非常令人費(fèi)解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上,也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。(ignore)_________________________2.夢想還是要有的,但不努力就不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意及提示可知,此處主句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。only位于句首時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝