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有著紅色眼睛的人。故選D。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 she saw a silver(銀色的) object shaped like a saucer(茶碟) in a field not far from her home. 她看到一個形狀像茶碟的銀色物體和第三段 It had yellow windows along the side .它的兩邊有黃色的窗戶,可知不明飛行物是又圓又扁,且兩邊有窗戶的。故選C。 (1)推理判斷題。D.Animals.B.She hid in the long grass and watched it.(4)Who did she see e out of the UFO? A.She ran away.C.It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.(3)What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO? A.Its length was ten feet longer than its breadth, and was silver.C.She was at school and her family name was Oakenholt.(2)Which of these descriptions of the UFO is TRUE? A.She was nine, and lived in Sund6rland in England in 1976.C.Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!(1)Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is TRUE? A. After about half an hour, the two people went back into the craft. At once there was a loud noise and the UFO took off.The strange craft(飛行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open. She saw two people wearing silver suits e out of the craft. They were carrying some kind of equipment(設備) which they used to examine the ground. One of the most detailed(詳細的) descriptions Of a UEO was given by nineyearold Gaynor in Sunderland in July 1976.本文涉及細節(jié)題常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。根據(jù)Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall aslee的描述可知他有四張床是因為希望睡著,故選A。根據(jù)第一段提到Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved(移動) from one to another to fall ,故選B。根據(jù)第三段提到Many famous people in history had insomnia, 。根據(jù)第一段提到After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to hours a ,故選C。Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】 本文講述我們需要多少時間的睡眠,很多人會患有失眠癥很多名人也不例外。Because he was a famous inventor.C.Most young Americans sleep for an average of hours a night.(3)Why did Benjamin Franklin have four beds? A.t fall asleep.C.King Louis XIV was an American.B.D.C.B.t a new problem .Many famous people in history had insomnia .Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep .Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep .King Louis XIV(國王路易十四)of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them .Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of his bed.(1)After the age of fifty, the average sleep hours are________ a night. A. Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep(睡著). The name of this problem is called insomnia.10.閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。 (3)推斷題。 (2)細節(jié)題。 (1)細節(jié)題。that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD.that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB.D.Doing relaxing exercises.C.Talking with friends.承受(4)What39。導致減輕增加D.Making money.B.eight(2)Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A.C.two Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving stress.(1)If you have over ________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A. How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.二、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習(含答案解析)9.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。根據(jù)短語depend on,依賴,可知空缺填入on,故答案為on。根據(jù)介詞like,可知后面加動詞ing形式,故答案為cooking。根據(jù)same前面加定冠詞the,表示相同的,故答案為the。根據(jù)句子前面提到有一些肉和蔬菜,后句話提到她不知道如何烹飪,可知表示轉折填入but,故答案為but。根據(jù)家里只有她一個人,可知她只能對自己說,空缺填入反身代詞herself,故答案為herself。根據(jù)短語it is time to do sth,是時候做某事,可知空缺填入to have,故答案為to have。根據(jù)feel后面接形容詞,可知應該填入hunger的形容詞hungry,故答案為hungry。根據(jù)后文用了would,過去式,可知空缺應該填入think的過去式,為thought,故答案為thought。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關系,正因為父母做了事情,使得孩子無事可做,空缺填入because,故答案為because。根據(jù)短語how to do sth,如何做某事,可知空缺填入to do,故答案為to do。8.【答案】 to do;because;thought;hungry;to have;herself;but;the;cooking;on 【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多中國孩子小時候被嬌生慣養(yǎng),Joy的父母外出,留她一個人生活,但是卻不能獨立自主,由此引發(fā)對青少年的擔憂。it+is+形容詞+to do,固定搭配,做某事很……,it是形式主語,to do是真正的主語,故填 to lie 。go for a walk,固定搭配,去散步,故填 for 。定語從句中缺少主語,先行詞是someone指代人,故關系代詞是who,故填who。根據(jù) Firstly 可知此處是其次,故填 Secondly。the more,the better,固定搭配,越……越……,根據(jù) The more you give 可知是越多,故填more。動名詞做主語,故用volunteer的動名詞形式volunteering ,故填Volunteering 。此處是并列連詞,表示選擇故選,故用or,故填or。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),way,是可數(shù)名詞,故填ways。 (2)句意:為什么不做你今天必須做的事情呢?why not+動詞原形,固定搭配,為什么不做某事,故填not。 (1)句意:如果你總是想做大量的工作,那會使你感到厭煩。call打電話,此句為條件狀語從句,時態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn),故答案為will call(10)句意:請等我給你打電話。join加入,后接賓格形式,故答案為join(8)句意:今天下午我表妹艾瑪可能來拜訪我,但我不敢肯定。sandwich三明治, many 修飾可數(shù)名詞,因此用復數(shù),故答案為sandwiches(6)句意:如果你有空請來參加聚會。piec