【正文】 16．閱讀理解 故選D。There are different ways of volunteering.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在每個國家，有成千上萬的人需要幫助，世界需要志愿者。the kids（3）What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage? A.D.C.B. All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages, Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.（1）The Peace Corps is ________ in the United States. A.根據(jù) It39。根據(jù)It stays with me whenever I feel ，即聽音樂，故選B。Karen learns a lot from Treasure IslandB.B.B. I39。t hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his ，故選A。Ted got good grades by cheating in the math exam.D.s exam paper（3）Why did Ted use his phone in the exam? A.To help Molly prepare for the exam.C. Molly had a math exam that day. Math was her worst subject. Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for the exam, but then he ignored（不理會） all her calls. （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 可知，黃海濕地在江蘇省，江蘇省在中國的東部。they can offer food to animalsC.. A.故選B。 （2）推理判斷題。Some equipment.It was a saucershaped box about thirty feet high.D. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved（移動） from one to another to fall ，而不是作家，故C項錯誤。Because he had a lot of money.D.10 hours（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A. This isn39。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural （自然的） way of relieving 、哭泣。about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。B.B.Doing relaxing exercise.C.B. If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? （10）句意：他們 不應(yīng)該太過于依賴父母。 （6）句意；她對她自己說。 （2）句意：因為他們的父母在家里幾乎做了所以的事情。 （9）句意：到公園里去散步，然后去野餐。 （5）句意：在醫(yī)院做志愿者也是一個好方法。wait等待，wait for等待做某事，此處指等我打電話，故答案為wait【點評】解答此類試題時，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，準確作答．7．【答案】 bored；not；ways；or；Volunteering；more；Secondly；who；for；to lie 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個讓你放松的方法。lettuce萵苣，不可數(shù)名詞沒用原形，故答案為lettuce（3）句意：我也買了很多面包片。angry，”生氣的“，在句中作表語。（7）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：所以他不買電視。spend…doing sth固定句型，聯(lián)系上文中watched TV 可知該填寫動名詞watching。 Birthday is an important day in one39。ve finished a course about cars, and I should be able to ________（修理） the car by________（自己）.” （9）句意：出版商說，在將來，他們會更加關(guān)注教科書中故事的真實性。 （5）句意：故事說小華盛頓在他家院子里砍倒了一棵櫻桃樹。 （2）句意：所以愛迪生在油燈附近裝了鏡子來照亮房間。s because many people ________it39。根據(jù)sing可知是歌曲。should應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故答案是do。 （2）句意：你必須要明白，學(xué)好英語是你的責(zé)任。八年級英語下冊語法填空專項練習(xí)經(jīng)典（word）1一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．語法填空 Work as hard ________ Make English study your hobby and have fun. Travelling—What about ________（travel）in Englishspeaking countries？You can learn a lot from your travelling.【答案】 is；to learn；as；speaking；do；Don39。本句為賓語從句，從句是動詞不定式做主語，it做形式主語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此使用動詞不定式，故答案是to learn。 （6）句意：堅持學(xué)習(xí)，不要停很長時間，比如一個暑假。歌曲song，可數(shù)名詞，在句中使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是songs。s not true. Many believe that the world39。 So what39。不定式做目的狀語，故填 to light。介紹過去是一般過去時，cut的過去式是cut，故填 cut。the定冠詞后是名詞，true的名詞是，truth，事實，故填 truth。 As prices and building costs keep rising, the “doityourself” （DIY） in the U. S. is more ________（流行）than before.s life, especially for children. For 365 days the child waits for that special day because he39。（2）考查副詞。前面說明不買電視的原因，故填寫表示結(jié)果的連詞so 。句意：他開始看所有的新聞。（10）考查名詞。piece片，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為pieces（4）句意：我也買了很多奶酪和酸奶。 （1）句意：如果你總是想做大量的工作，那會使你感到厭煩。動名詞做主語，故用volunteer的動名詞形式volunteering ，故填Volunteering 。go for a walk，固定搭配，去散步，故填 for 。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關(guān)系，正因為父母做了事情，使得孩子無事可做，空缺填入because，故答案為because。根據(jù)家里只有她一個人，可知她只能對自己說，空缺填入反身代詞herself，故答案為herself。根據(jù)短語depend on，依賴，可知空缺填入on，故答案為on。twoMaking money.D.減輕Doing relaxing exercises.C. （1）細節(jié)題。故選C。t a new problem .Many famous people in history had insomnia .Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep .Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep .King Louis XIV（國王路易十四）of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them .Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of his bed.（1）After the age of fifty, the average sleep hours are________ a night. A.King Louis XIV was an American.B.Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】 本文講述我們需要多少時間的睡眠，很多人會患有失眠癥很多名人也不例外。根據(jù)第一段提到Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved（移動） from one to another to fall ，故選B。 One of the most detailed（詳細的） descriptions Of a UEO was given by nineyearold Gaynor in Sunderland in July 1976.Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!（1）Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is TRUE? A.It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.（3）What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO? A.根據(jù)第二段 she saw a silver（銀色的） object shaped like a saucer（茶碟） in a field not far from her home. 她看到一個形狀像茶碟的銀色物體和第三段 It had yellow windows along the side .它的兩邊有黃色的窗戶，可知不明飛行物是又圓又扁，且兩邊有窗戶的。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 B.D.April 22D.they can prevent flood故選A。根據(jù)第二段 They are really good places for wildlife. Offering（提供） food and home to some special kinds of anim