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n this way the bat is able to know where the things are可知蝙蝠靠雷達(dá)系統(tǒng)知道周圍事物的所在,故選B。根據(jù)第一段可知蝙蝠會(huì)飛,但是它是動(dòng)物,故選C。D.The Flying AnimalC.what bats’ favorite food is(5)Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.bats’ ears are more useful than their eyesB.bats are also birdsD.they try to tell their friends where they areB.they can only fly to the places where they live(3)Bats make a sound so that_______ .A.they can “hear” everything around themC.they can see everything all the timeD.they look for food at nightC.they have the radar system The bat39。 Bats are the only “flying animals” in the world. They can39。二、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇正確答案。沒有根據(jù)單詞的,要根據(jù)句意,找到合適的單詞,然后根據(jù)上下文確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),主謂一致等,再把單詞做必要的變化?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。help with ,固定短語。根據(jù)句意我的不好的生活和上文應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,however,然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,并需用逗號(hào)與上文隔開,句子開頭首字母要大寫,故答案為However。句首字母應(yīng)大寫,故答案為Also。故答案為reads .(8)句意:她也不吃垃圾食品和熬夜。(7)句意:Gina 每天總是鍛煉和讀書。difference名詞不同點(diǎn),不同之處,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文的相同點(diǎn)和下文的不同之處可知此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折詞,although,盡管,雖然,表轉(zhuǎn)折,由是句首,所以大寫首字母,故答案為Although。根據(jù)前面的都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)和后面的她總是贏可知此處是和我作比較,所以應(yīng)為比較級(jí),又是修飾動(dòng)詞play,所以要用副詞形式,good 的副詞是well ,所以應(yīng)是well 的比較級(jí)better,故答案為better。故答案為more。(3)句意:她比我高也比我外向。(2)句意:她比我大一歲。 I have many good friends at ,應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),此處是修飾后面的名詞friend,應(yīng)該是形容詞的最高級(jí),good 的最高級(jí)是best。(1)句意:我任務(wù)Gina 是我最好的朋友。 ________(read)books every day. Gina alwaysoutgoing than me. We are both interested in sports, but she always plays table tennis ________ I have many good friends at school. I think Gina is my8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞),或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。(10)句意:一個(gè)真正的朋友伸手去夠你的手,并且觸動(dòng)你的心。(9)句意:她最著名的名言是。It39。make sb. do ,故填laugh。be talented in在哪方面有天賦,故填talented。than是比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞,outgoing的比較級(jí)是more outgoing,故填more。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,different形容詞,其名詞是difference,可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)differences,故填differences。both...and...兩者都,故填both。the same...as和......一樣,故填the。because of因?yàn)?,故填of。 Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because ________ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do ________ same things as me. We ________ like singing and reading books. There are also some ________ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much ________ outgoing than me. She is ________ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me ________ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends ________ (be) the same. Her favorite ________ (say) is, A true friend reaches for your hand and ________ (touch) your heart. What do you think of my best friend?【答案】of;the;both;differences;more;talented;laugh;to be;saying;touches 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者最好的朋友——Lisa。7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞),或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。 (10)句意:我想成為一名工程師。 (9)句意:我最喜歡物理。 (8)句意:我喜歡在冬天打羽毛球。 (7)句意:因?yàn)槔蠋焸儗?duì)我很友好。 (6)句意:他23歲,在倫敦是一名建筑師。 (5)句意:我會(huì)說英語但是我寫得不好。 (4)句意:大約30年前他們從香港來的英國(guó)。 (3)句意:我大約5尺高。 (2)句意:首先我將告訴你關(guān)于我自己的一些事情。would like to do 。 I expect you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.【答案】 to be;myself;feet;came;but;as;friendly;playing;best;an 【解析】【分析】主要講了Sidney寫信給筆友Jane,告訴她自己的一些信息。m in Walker School. It is near my house, and so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are ________(friend) to me. I like sports very much. I enjoy ________(play) badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. As for subjects, I like physics________(well) of all. I want to be________an architect(建筑師)in London.t write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and(e) to England from Hong Kong about 30 years ago. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. I was born in Newcastle in 1993. I can speak Chinese,________(foot) tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing puter games and playing chess.m fourteen years old. I39。 My name is Sidney.(be) your penfriend. First, I will tell you some things about________6.語法填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。 (10)句意:出租車的花費(fèi)比你節(jié)省下的錢更多。 (9)句意:因?yàn)槲覀冇刑嘁獛У臇|西。 (8)句意:但是我們必須坐出租車回家。 (7)句意:我認(rèn)為通過去那個(gè)商場(chǎng)你沒有省錢。 (6)句意:她從那里買了許多種類的東西。looked是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),主語the Greens表示復(fù)數(shù),所以用were,故填were。than是比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞,所以cheap用比較級(jí)cheaper,故填cheaper。 (2)句意:你為什么在這里買東西,媽媽?根據(jù)后句可知是原因,所以前句是用why提問,故填Why。 (1)句意:他們?nèi)ベ徫锷虉?chǎng)去購物。 ________the money you saved!t think you saved money by ________(go) to the supermarket there. Of course I did, said Mrs. Green. Everything was cheaper there. ________(be) not rich, so Mrs. Green was always careful to spend the money. She looked ________(careful) at the prices of the things. She bought many ________(kind) of things there.(cheap) than those in other stores, Mrs. Green said, Help me check the prices. One day Mrs. Green took her child Tom to go shopping. They ________(go) to the supermarket in the shopping mall.5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。句子缺少主語,do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用動(dòng)名詞做主語,do的ing是doing,注意句首首字母大寫,故填Doing。more often是比較級(jí),所以用標(biāo)志詞than,比,故填than。than是比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞,所以用much比較級(jí)more;body and mind身心,固定搭配,故填more,and。result,結(jié)果,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句子可知既可以是單數(shù)也可以是復(fù)數(shù),result的復(fù)數(shù)是results,故填result(s)。like doing ,固定搭配,所以watch用watching,故填watching。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,housework不可數(shù)名詞,故填housework。although/though盡管,注意句首首字母大寫,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以study用過去式studied,故填studied。根據(jù)前句He has a very healthy lifestyle他有一種非常健康的生活方式,可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用however,然而,注意句首首字母大寫,故填However。(do) exercise helps him bee healthy, and study better. Now he has more friends.【答案】 However;studied;Although/Though;housework;watching;result(s);more;and;than;Doing 【解析】【分析】主要講了16歲的學(xué)生Mike之前有一個(gè)非常健康的生活方式,但是一年前他變得不健康,醫(yī)生建議他改變不健康的生活方式,最后變得健康。mind. From then on, Mike decided to change his habits. Now, he does sports more often