【正文】 jects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of slow art intended to push viewers and Participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today39。 The year 2117 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopherartist Jonathon Keats39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生在準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息的同時(shí)，需根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。因此推斷本文是寫給騎自行車愛好者的。(3)考查推理判斷。 2.”可推斷，他們確保用戶在倫敦1區(qū)和2區(qū)騎行安全。(2)考查推理判斷。 2 in an offroad and quiet environment.”可知，青少年和成人初學(xué)者都可以不在公路上的安靜環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)一級(jí)和二級(jí)課程。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Children and teenagers.C.Bike riding lovers.They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 amp。They let users experience the busiest road in London.B.On multilane roads.（2）What service does the Guided Ride provide? A.Near large roundabouts.C.Off road. Cost ￡30 per hour.（1）Where can Level 1 amp。 We currently cover London Zones 1 amp。 Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (車輛性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis. We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (確定行車路線) as well it can bee a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following: Cost is ￡30 per hour. 2 in an offroad and quiet environment. There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 amp。 Lessons Starting Cycling【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。可知作者對(duì)氣候變化很擔(dān)心。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards.”可知大量使用的能源導(dǎo)致物種體型變小。選C?？芍?dú)夂虻淖兓驍×硕趸紟淼挠绊?。?）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段中的“We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(濕度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide”可知科學(xué)家原來以為二氧化碳的增加會(huì)導(dǎo)致物種變大，但是氣候的變化讓物種反而變小。Shameful【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了氣候變暖導(dǎo)致許多生物個(gè)體變小這一現(xiàn)象，氣候變化已對(duì)浮游生物產(chǎn)生了有害影響，人類需要盡快采取措施。C.Optimisticincrease in energy use can lead to creatures getting smaller（4）What does the author feel about the climate change? A.all the animals on the earth have bee smallerC.equaled（3）Researchers from the National University of Singapore believe that________. A.C.gainedSpecies are being smaller as climate gets warmer.（2）The underlined word trumped m the first paragraph probably mean_________. A.s history?C.B.Why some species bee smaller.s history. 55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand years. That event happened over a longer time than the current climate change.t immune(免除)from the size change caused by climate change. Many birds are now smaller. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weaken And polar bears are smaller, pared with historical records. The change is big in coldblooded animals. Only two decades of warmer temperatures are enough to make retiles (爬行動(dòng)物)smaller. An increase of only 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陳代謝). Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growing. We do not yet know the mechanisms(機(jī)制)involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected, the researchers said. Until we understand more, we could be risking negative consequences that we can39。 We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(濕度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide said researchers from the National University of Singapore.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇旅游指南，要求考準(zhǔn)確在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)Winter Market部分中的“Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知，如果想去看現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演需要去Winter Market。故選B。根據(jù)Admission Charges可知，團(tuán)體中的一員去Hall amp。根據(jù)How to Get to Holker部分中By car里的“Approximate travel times”面內(nèi)容可知，從Manchester到Holker要用1 hour and 30 minutes，即90分鐘，故選D。 Garden 旅游的相關(guān)信息，如：出行方式，開放時(shí)間，旅行費(fèi)用以及主要活動(dòng)等。D.Holker Garden Festival.C. Market.￡.（3）Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A.C.￡. Cardens? A.D.45 minutes.B.20 minutes. Winter Market 8th November National Garden Day 28th August Holker Garden Festival 30th May Producers: Market 13th AprilGroups163。 GardensGardensAdults:163。 SundayFriday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am4:00pm,30 March2nd November. airports. By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, travel times: Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes. Visitor Information Wele to Holker Hall amp。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.”小號(hào)手兼樂隊(duì)指揮King Joe Oliver也這么做了，他把小男孩放在自己的側(cè)廳，教他如何閱讀音樂，學(xué)習(xí)演奏技巧。s jazz.”，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的to create what would eventually bee today39。It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了音樂人Louis Armstrong學(xué)習(xí)音樂的過程。It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C.s the main idea of the passage? A.Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D.Because he wanted to get married in New