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將對(duì)一種新的擁有七個(gè)模塊的認(rèn)知行為療法應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行測(cè)試,學(xué)生可以通過(guò)手機(jī)獲取該應(yīng)用,并可與治療師進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)短的視頻談話。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。)故這里遞進(jìn)的句子And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills.(由于家長(zhǎng)總在身邊,學(xué)生們普遍缺乏學(xué)習(xí)獨(dú)立生活技能的________。(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Different mental diseases threaten college studentsD.Tips on dealing with anxietyB.To introduce the cognitive behavioral program of UCF.D.To help students suffering anxiety.B.Direction.(3)What39。Acquisition.Motivation.Prevention.D.Increasingly learning pressure.An app in students39。s phone and augmented with brief videoconferences with a therapist. It also offers semesterlong, 90minute weekly therapy groups, such as “Keeping Calm and in Control”, “Mindfulness for Depression” and “Building Social Confidence” for students struggling with social anxiety.(1)Which of the following contributes to anxiety according to the text?A. More often, anxiety is mild and temporary, the indication of a student under the control of a normal developmental issuelearning time management, for example, or how to handle rejection from a sorority. Mild anxiety is often treatable with early, modest interventions. But to care for rising numbers of severely troubled students, many counseling centers have moved to triage protocols (分診措施). That means that students with less urgent needs may wait several weeks for first appointments. Anxiety has bee characteristic of the current generation of college students, said Dan Jones, the director of Counseling and Psychological Services at Appalachian State University in Boone, N. C. Because of increasingly pressures during high school, he and other experts say, students arrive at college preloaded with stress. Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unable to govern themselves. And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills. “They can39。s life, but now more students experience anxiety so acute that they are seeking professional help. Like many college clinics, the Center for Counseling and Psychological Services at the University of Central Florida (UCF)— one of the country39。 Anxiety has now surpassed depression as the most mon mental health disease among college students, though depression, too, is on the rise. More than half of students visiting campus clinics cite anxiety as a health concern, according to a recent study of more than 100,000 students nationwide by the Center for Collegiate Mental Health at Penn State. Nearly one in six college students has been diagnosed with or treated for anxiety within the last 12 months, according to the annual national survey by the American College Health Association.主旨題看前面一,二段一般可以透漏出端倪。主要以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,理解文章主旨。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了參加考試的機(jī)器人在各個(gè)學(xué)科方面的不同表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第四段各個(gè)學(xué)科得分的比較以及最后一段可知,Torobo的歷史成績(jī)非常好。根據(jù)上半句“Though the score,…, is enough to get the robot admitted to many other famous Japanese universities,”可知,前半句從句的主語(yǔ)the score就是主句的主語(yǔ)it所代指的。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的前兩句內(nèi)容可知,Torobo的缺點(diǎn)是不擅長(zhǎng)獨(dú)立思考,不能理解復(fù)雜的句子。s ways to deal with exams.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了一款用來(lái)測(cè)試人工智能極限的機(jī)器人在考試中的表現(xiàn)和它的弊端。D.s performances in exams.C.B.Subjects a robot are good at.Torobo was admitted to a university.D.Torobo39。s score didn39。the national average(3)What did the exam results show? A.the University of TokyoTorobothe scoreIt couldn39。t own language skills.C.B. help Torobo succeed as an industrial robot. (1)What is the disadvantage of Torobo? A.s creators have decided to free Torobo from its annual testtaking suffering, the research team will instead focus on improving the robot39。 But,while Torobo is able to handle knowledgebased questions and ones involving plex mathematical calculations, it has a hard time thinking independently. As a result, the robot is unable to fully understand multiple sentences and phrases to arrive at the logical conclusions required in the English language tests. This weakness was reflected in the weak oral and writing scores, which came in at % and %, respectively. A closer analysis of the results showed that Torobo39。s total score of 525 out of 950 was 14 points higher than in 2015,its standard score of % was slightly lower, because human students did better in the 2016 test. Since 2013, Torobo, a robotic arm designed to test the limits of artificial intelligence, has had one ambition—to be admitted to the University of Tokyo. However, it has repeatedly failed. This year was no exception.本文提到經(jīng)過(guò)研究,剔牙與保持心臟之間沒有必然的聯(lián)系,但剔牙能保護(hù)牙齒的健康是可以肯定的,故選C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)最后一段提到剔牙能保持你的心臟健康這一理論可能并不正確的,但醫(yī)生同意剔牙能保證牙齒的健康,因此即使剔牙不能有助于你的心臟,肯定能保護(hù)你牙齒,這就是每天剔牙的重要原因,故選D項(xiàng)。Not every doctor agrees about these ideas不是每個(gè)醫(yī)生都對(duì)這些問題持相同的態(tài)度,Some doctors think that the link between good flossing habits and good heart health is only a , some doctors think that people who have bad flossing habits just happen to also have heart problems一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為有剔牙習(xí)慣的碰巧有心臟問題,故是發(fā)展以前的觀點(diǎn),因此選D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第一段提到It is bad to have food stuck between your teeth for long periods of time. This is because food attracts germs(細(xì)菌), germs produce acid, and acid hurts your teeth and gums.(長(zhǎng)時(shí)間讓食物停留在牙齒是有害處的,這是因?yàn)槭澄锬芪?xì)菌,細(xì)菌會(huì)產(chǎn)生酸,腐蝕你的牙齒),故選A項(xiàng)。Why Doctors Disagree About Flossing【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文提到經(jīng)過(guò)研究,剔牙與保持心臟之間沒有必然的聯(lián)系,但剔牙能保護(hù)牙齒的健康是可以肯定的。How to Keep Your Teeth HealthyC.Even if flossing is only good for your teeth, you should still do it every day.(4)Which is the best title for the passage?A.Because doctors find flossing won39。It is a fact that flossing can help your heart as well as your teeth.B.D.introduce a new topicB.not every doctor thinks flossing helps to keep your teeth healthy(2)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is to ________.A.doctors39。food stuck between your teeth may hurt your teethB. Not every doc