【正文】 【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么如此擔(dān)心？——我把那塊我生日時爸爸買給我的手表弄丟了。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾人或物，作定語；此處修飾先行詞people，表示人，作定語從句的主語，故用who?！愋〗?，我們會的。根據(jù)題意，故選C。這里是定語從句，先行詞是information是物，關(guān)系詞用that，在句中做主語。分析句子可知，橫線處及后面是定語從句，首先排除D選項(xiàng)，what不能作關(guān)系詞；空格處缺少主語，副詞不能作主語，所以排除C 選項(xiàng)where；在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞取決于前面的先行詞，先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞用who或that；先行詞如果是物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which或that；本句中根據(jù)先行詞a shop是物，所以關(guān)系詞用which，排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選A。——我在一家賣各種蔬菜的商店工作。故選D。本題考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first ，本題是過去時，因此在that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動句。14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那是他的第一個發(fā)明。 在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞和后面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系時，用whose引導(dǎo)此定語從句。例如，（1） The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. （2）The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是物時，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做主語時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或which，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做賓語時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或which，引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時，必須用介詞which。本句中先行詞 person為定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者who；結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知選C。13．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是一個幫助你并且讓你感動的人?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well 。以避免重復(fù)。s 。 當(dāng)先行詞有the only, the very, the same, the last等修飾時。例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the 。例如：Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以為你做的嗎?All that can be done must be 。指人時可用that或who，指物時可用that或which，但有時只能用that不能用which。當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時，只能用that，不能用which，故答案為B。ve done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A．who B．that C．which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你準(zhǔn)備好參加足球比賽了嗎？——是的，我已經(jīng)盡我所能來贏得比賽。故選A。A. that：指人或物，做主語或賓語；B. what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，排除；C. where哪里，先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的。根據(jù)題意，故選A。A. which關(guān)系詞，先行詞是物；B. who關(guān)系詞，先行詞指人；C. what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；D. when關(guān)系副詞，在定語從句中做狀語?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法。8．Theaters may