【正文】 worse9. A. outB. downC. inD. up10. A. toB. inC. forD. with【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們講述了人類活動(dòng)給自然環(huán)境造成了那些破壞，并告訴我們?yōu)槭裁匆Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境。s take action right now. 1. A. eatenB. repairedC. usedD. wasted2. A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another3. A. whoB. whichC. howD. where4. A. pollutesB. destroyedC. enterD. kills5. A. IfB. WhetherC. WhyD. When Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 8 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 9 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes about 25 years 10 a new tree to grow.ve made because nature can39。t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 6 .s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 3 can39。 It39。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。故選D。根據(jù)前文 and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie39。 （15）句意：飛速回到樹和奶奶的安全地帶。根據(jù) rang the doorbell 按了門鈴，可知作者把禮物放在了門外面。 （14）句意：把禮物放在門外。根據(jù)the present禮物，可知應(yīng)是贈(zèng)送。 （13）句意：告訴我我在幫助圣誕老人送禮物。根據(jù)上文作者給沒有外套的Bobbie買外套可知，這是和圣誕老人一樣在幫助他。 （12）句意：奶奶告訴我說圣誕老公公從不讓人知道他幫助了他們。根據(jù)上文提到的paper紙，可知應(yīng)是在上面寫。 （11）句意：在上面寫道“給Bobbie，來自圣誕老公公”。he would like. ，可知本句為定語從句，連接代詞指代warm coat外套，應(yīng)用that。A哪里，B那個(gè)，C誰，D為什么。故選C。A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。故選D。A總是，B經(jīng)常，C偶爾，D從不。故選C。固定搭配in one39。故選B。A女孩，B男孩，C男人，D女人。故選A。A所有人，B沒有人，C某人，D任何人。故選A。A什么，B何時(shí)，C哪里，D如何。故選D。A書，B外套，C禮物，D錢。故選A。根據(jù)下文 Don39。 （2）句意：她有點(diǎn)生氣。根據(jù)上文 Grandmother was at home. 奶奶在家，可知此處應(yīng)用she的賓格her。 （1）句意：我告訴她所有的事情。the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie39。the presents. That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 To Bobbie, from Father Christmas on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie39。he would like.t have a cough, and he didn39。went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 Mrs. Polack39。 For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who to buy it for.ll wait for you in the car. Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby39。s Store. Go? Where, Grandma? I asked.t believe it. Put on your coat, and let39。 Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. No Father Christmas? she was a little 2 I ran to my grandmother39。4．完形填空 根據(jù)全文可知爸爸彈曼托林琴給他人帶來了快樂，故選B。 （15）句意：如果他能給別人帶來快樂，他會(huì)的，尤其是他的家人。；；；。happy高興的快樂的，與happy并列，故選C。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他演奏老曼陀林時(shí)，它帶我們回到了我們生活中一個(gè)高興、快樂的時(shí)刻?！?；；；。作者讓爸爸演奏音樂，起初爸爸拒絕了，但是最后同意了，故選D。 （11）句意：最后他同意說：“好，但是記住，我不能像以前那樣控制住琴弦。；；；。彈得好，故選C。形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞；，副詞。作者失去了手指是事故，故選B。 （8）句意：不幸運(yùn)的是，他一天出了事故，失去了一根手指。；；；。故選A。；；；。爸爸為自己的演奏好而感到驕傲，故選C。 （5）句意：你可以看到他為自己的家庭演奏得這么好而感到驕傲。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是獨(dú)一無二的，沒人像爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴，故選A。 （3）句意：沒人像我爸爸一樣演奏曼托林琴。；；；。雖然不認(rèn)識(shí)音樂，但是聽?zhēng)状尉蜁?huì)演奏，故選C。 （1）句意：他不能認(rèn)音樂，但是如果他聽了幾次一首曲子，他會(huì)演奏它。was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to.down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11 , he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I can39。t enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn39。 At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He could 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family. 3．完形填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素?？芍?，失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分，根據(jù)If we failed once, it doesn39。；；，根據(jù) because we failed in it once before? 可知是不能做，故答案是B。；；，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，一些過來人因?yàn)閳?jiān)持一種信念而不去做改變而感到羞快，故答案是C。；；，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，大象從小時(shí)候就用細(xì)小的繩子捆著，那時(shí)候他們弄不斷，一直這樣，當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大了，他們還是認(rèn)為弄不斷，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)much smaller可知說的是大象小時(shí)候，故答案是A。；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他認(rèn)為捆綁大象的繩子細(xì)小，所以他認(rèn)為的大象會(huì)逃走，所以他在大象為什么不逃走，故答案是B。 （4）句意：他看見一個(gè)馴獸員站，問為什么動(dòng)物只是在那里而不逃走，；；，結(jié)合情景可知，這里指的是訓(xùn)練大象的人，所以是馴獸員，故答案是C。 （3）句意：很明顯，大象在任何時(shí)候都可以弄斷繩子。；；。；；，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，大象很容易掙斷繩子逃走，所以他感到吃驚，故答案是C。t mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter （遭遇） failures in life.1. A. worriedB. certainC. surprised2. A. signsB. chainsC. metal3. A. ropeB. fenceC. rule4. A. geniusB. managerC. trainer5. A. run overB. get awayC. have a rest6. A. youngB. strongC. old7. A. e alongB. look forC. grow up8. A. excitedB. happyC. ashamed9. A. canB. cannotC. will10. A. TrustB. SuccessC. Failure【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文通過大象不想弄斷細(xì)小的繩子逃走的故事給我們講述了一個(gè)道理，失敗而是學(xué)習(xí)，失敗了一次并不意味著我們不能成功，當(dāng)我們?cè)谏钪杏龅搅舜煺郏覀儾荒芊艞墶? 10 How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we 9 The man was 8 . These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn39。and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it39。nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn39。at any time, but for some reason, they did not. When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was 1 2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。對(duì)于一 時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。（15）句意：我們一起等待前門打開。A、money錢；B、present禮物；C、letter信；D、key鑰匙。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。（