【正文】 y to feel somewhat sorry for having to deal with such a situation, especially when the death has occurred when you are at an early age. On reflection, I think I do not remember anything because he passed away when he was a member of the Royal Australian Air Force. He was a Corporal(下士) doing land based duties, however, a medical condition took his life. It was 1942. Do you remember anything about your father? Having precelebrated my Father39。s Day with her husband39。6．閱讀理解 故選D。故D選項“作者認識到家庭度假的價值，并將其付諸實踐。根據(jù)第二段中的“Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip which made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.”幾十年后，我仍然對那次旅行記憶猶新，那次旅行讓我意識到度假的價值，認識新事物，結識新朋友，與家人分享難忘的經歷。選D。可知，作者讓孩子參與假期計劃是為了確保孩子有一個美好的假期，并不是為了節(jié)省預算。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。可知，作者小時候和他的父母去農村是為了體驗鄉(xiāng)村生活。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s no pleasure from the usual everyday tasks. What matters is that everyone is having a great time.（1）Why did the author and his parents go to the countryside when he was young? milk the cow. meet the farmer and his family. experience country life. enjoy the scenery.（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? author encouraged his customers to save their money for family vacation. author met new people and new things during the trip. trip helped the author understand the meaning of vacations better. author involved his kids in planning the vacation to cut their budget.（3）What is this passage mainly about? author had a good time in the countryside. author advised others to spend vacations with their families. author tried to enjoy the holidays with his family. author realized the value of family vacations and put it into practice.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由小時候的一次和父母去農村體驗生活意識到度假的價值——認識新事物，結識新朋友，與家人分享難忘的經歷。 For my family, our vacation starts when we begin planning the trip. We talk about destinations and our budget (預算) ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night? Involving (使參與) the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all so that the vacation can work for everyone. When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the Pennsylvania countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family. We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, and then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward.本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨大意題，細節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨大意題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)文章第一段和下面的小標題可知，文章是在告訴我們怎樣交朋友和發(fā)展友誼，故選C。根據(jù)第三段Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view可知我們壓迫避免和朋友爭吵，故選D。根據(jù)第一段中The best time to make a friend is before you need ，故選C。how to praise a friend【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我們都渴望友誼，本文就如何交朋友和發(fā)展友誼給出了一些建議。when to make a friendC.quarrel with your friends（3）The passage mainly tells us ______________. A.praise your friendsB.everyone needs a friend in his life（2）To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________. A.it is late to make a friend when you need oneC.s words, we can conclude that ________ A. Friends can loyal (忠誠的) and trustworthyPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影響) your friends39。 Touching is a warm from of munication between friends. When you see best friends municating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other fortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. feelings and points of view. Friends understand friends Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can39。 We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? The best time to make a friend is before you need one. Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.細節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）推理判斷題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題?？赏茢?，it指代的是不確定性。根據(jù)第三段中的We39。故選B。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。成功是夢想，是終點。We can find the same meaning in our life.D.The author thinks pursuing success is wrong.B.D.live a more meaningful lifeC.Belief.（3）In their final days many patients actually want to______. A.Uncertainty.Culture.Equipment.D.Apple pie is the best food.B.ve asked several people, each of whom has met misfortune, how they find meaning in their lives. The diversity in their responses reflects the fact that there are no right or wrong answers here. We each can find meaning in different things.（1）What is the typical American idea? A.s final days painful and frightening. The fact is that, when asked, many patients would rather focus on living meaningfully in their final days. We might also make wiser decisions — this isn39。t really care about one39。I think uncertainty does us all harm. We39。re faced with a lifechanging diagnosis (診斷), the passing of a loved one or job loss. We don39。But the reality is that sometimes we fail. And sometimes things, through no fault of our own, don39。 3．閱讀理解 故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。同時她強調凱西一切都好,感到很欣慰。他已經被要求觀看Netflix。s good …’可知男孩凱西的媽媽說:我們只想告訴大家,我們非常感謝您抽出寶貴的時間去搜尋凱西并為他祈禱,他的狀況很好。s good, ‘ said his mother. ’ He is good, he is up and talking. He39。根據(jù)最后一段中的 ‘We just want to tell everybody that we39。故選C。警方跟進了該消息,并于當晚9點30分發(fā)現(xiàn)了凱西。