【正文】
s beach has almost no food for plants. (1)According to the passage, plants need Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. s why dry deserts(沙漠)everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost(幾乎)no plants growing on it at all?本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題,弄清問(wèn)題的大意;然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文,抓住關(guān)鍵信息,選擇正確答案。所以文章的主題中心詞就是thirsty,故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。所以,找到便宜的辦法才是最重要的。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers .今天,在大多數(shù)大城市水只是利用過(guò)一次就流入大海和河流。因此河流和湖泊的水只占全球水的3%,故選A。 (2)推理判斷題。t drink or use for watering plants %的水是海水,我們不能直接飲用或用它們來(lái)澆灌植物。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最好的答案是從海水中分離出鹽,但是這個(gè)方法成本很高。The polluted water【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:地球不饑餓,但它干渴,因?yàn)槲覀冎荒苁褂萌蛩值?%。C.How to save waterTry to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B.today in most large cities water is used only onceD.ll be in no danger of drying upB.3% of water on the Earth is sea water.(3)From the passage we know that A.75% of water on the Earth is from the sea.C.t be drunk or used for watering plants directly(2)Which of the following is TRUE? A.t used all the water in rivers and lakesD.we have enough sea water to use directlyC. . A.ll be in no danger of drying up. (1)The world is thirsty because The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. All that needs to be done is get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it39。t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted(污染). The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of(短缺)water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water which we can39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當(dāng)?shù)貜N房,并且夢(mèng)想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! 可知100個(gè)左右的花園遍布美國(guó),孩子們照顧花園,所以them代指花園gardens,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)With her mom39。Silly.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當(dāng)?shù)貜N房,并且夢(mèng)想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。Boring.Tiring.Encouraging.D.GardensB.Cabbages.Katie and her parents.D.Hungry people there.B.Creating gardens to grow food.(2)Who are running the Katie39。Helping morn in the local soup kitchenC.s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them. (1)What is something special Katie did at last in Paragraph 2? A.s dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her munity, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own munities!s Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry. When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie39。Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom39。5.閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。donate (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Plant trees. To save trees, it39。 In place of paper towels, use cloth towels 可知有4種方法可以明智地使用紙張 ,故選C。donateUse both sides of paper when doing the homework. Borrow books to read when you needn39。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。People don39。Trees can make our world beautiful.C.Give.(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A.Throw.Sell.Lead.Never do any homework.(3)What does the underlined word donate mean39。Work with the government.B.Plant trees.D.C.B. Tell people to understand the importance of trees and help save trees. Try to write letters to government officials(官員 ) and persuade(勸) them to use as little paper as they can.(1)How many ways are there to use paper wisely? A. Plant trees. To save trees, it39。t buy them. Never throw old books away, hut be kind to donate them to others who need them. However, some of them are in danger and need to be taken care of as much as possible. Here are some ways to save trees.4.閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 (5)推理判斷題。 My dad keeps shouting。根據(jù)短文中的句子There39。s a ,到作者家,不需要地址,大老遠(yuǎn)聽(tīng)聲音就可以知道,故答案為A。根據(jù)短文中的句子So e down to our house, You don39。詩(shī)歌中作者介紹了熱鬧的一家,包括 爸爸,媽媽,嬰兒,小狗,妹妹,弟弟,爺爺,還有作者自己,故答案為B。根據(jù)短文中的句子Never a dull moment by Tony Bradman可知,這首詩(shī)歌的作者是 Tony Bradman,答案為 A。Beautiful and strange.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是Tony Bradman的一首詩(shī)歌,介紹了自己的一家是鎮(zhèn)里最熱鬧的一家,雖然很吵鬧,但作者認(rèn)為自己的家充滿了生機(jī)。Slow and sad.B.I hate being bored.(5)What do you think of the family? A.My dad keeps shou