【正文】 utterfly Lovers (《梁?！?. An 88yearold pianist called Wu Yili played the music with the famous violinist Lv Siqing. The melodious music moved many of the audience ________ tears. In recent years, CCTV has produced many programs ________ (spread) traditional Chinese culture, including Chinese Poetry Competition ________ Everlasting Classics. Thanks to these programs, many people set off a craze for the study of Chinese culture.【答案】 increasingly；which；was shown；a；beauty；making；most attractive；to；to spread；and 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái)為推廣中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化而制作的節(jié)目《經(jīng)典詠流傳》，并正變得越來越受歡迎。 A program called Everlasting Classics is being ________ (increase) popular. The program, ________ bines Chinese traditional poetry with music, was launched by China Central Television (CCTV) in 2018.7．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示除非或直到，故填Until / Unless。 （10）考查連詞。句意：其直接后果是一再地犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示而不是，故填instead of。 （8）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。正如某人所說表示。句意：正如戴森所說的：除非你測(cè)試新想法，并在事情出錯(cuò)時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)，否則你不會(huì)開發(fā)出新技術(shù)，失敗是發(fā)明的基礎(chǔ)。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為design，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，故填which / that。句意：詹姆斯此處為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故填What。 （5）考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：在實(shí)踐中從不失敗會(huì)阻礙他們進(jìn)步。They與remain之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，故填remaining。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了突破自己的局限，他們一直在努力。根據(jù)句意可知此處既可以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示如果……，也可用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故填if / when。 （1）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don39。 ________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及介詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，副詞，形容詞，名詞，定語(yǔ)從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查名詞。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞means，且做介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，指代“手段”應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。 （9）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查名詞。修飾名詞country，應(yīng)用形容詞，表示“一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的國(guó)家”。結(jié)合句意可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“但是”應(yīng)用however，故填however。 （5）考查副詞。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：到了商代，這些符號(hào)已經(jīng)成為一種很發(fā)達(dá)的文字系統(tǒng)。故填were carved。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （1）考查介詞。Written Chinese has also bee an important means by ________ China39。 By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ________ (bee) a welldeveloped writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, ________ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, ________, changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picturebased language. It dates back several thousand years ________ the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols ________ (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today39。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。from all walks of life固定短語(yǔ)，各行各業(yè)的人，各界符合句意，walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填walks。 （10）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行?；再根?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來的愿望。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地，興奮地的意思，故填in/with。句意：中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說:我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任，也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿?？崭裉幾鼋樵~into的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故填operation。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞，故填smoothly。the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分，所以這里用不定式做主語(yǔ)，故填to set。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的，應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾?？崭裉幮揎椕~詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填various。故填sits。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。be located in固定短語(yǔ)，”位于........“，在原短語(yǔ)中l(wèi)ocated為過去分詞，所以這里也要用其過去分詞形式在句中作狀語(yǔ)，故填located。分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語(yǔ)。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France, The amazing progress in ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________ The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。該空作do的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，所以填us。 （10）考查代詞。句意：鼓勵(lì)年輕婦女從事這些工作是很重要的。修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填partly。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查介詞。句意：但目前，學(xué)習(xí)STEM學(xué)科或在STEM領(lǐng)域工作的女性遠(yuǎn)沒有男性多?！肮ぷ鳌焙汀芭c……有關(guān)”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填related。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在大學(xué)課程方面，考慮選擇STEM專業(yè)的女生人數(shù)比男生人數(shù)增加得更多。the number of固定短語(yǔ)，“……的數(shù)目”，所以填the。 （3）考查冠詞。 （2）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你們班女生和男生誰(shuí)更擅長(zhǎng)理科?根據(jù)英國(guó)最近的一項(xiàng)研究，近年來，女孩開始對(duì)科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)等學(xué)科表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。鼓勵(lì)年輕婦女從事這些工作是很重要的。(we) good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas, said Niki Yates, manager of GSK39。 It is important that young women should ________ Are men really more suited to STEM wor