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ill? A.D.His pity and protection for her.C.s father mean to her mother? A.d never used and thought I39。t have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. I feel rich and thank you for being a good friend she said and we were both a bit teary. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of another39。 When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs.5.閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知,本文介紹了科學家們在中國甘肅敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現了反映古代科學的壁畫,這屬于科學范疇,因此文章最有可能出自科學雜志,故選D。根據第三段中的Among the discoveries experts have made are cave paintings showing ancient techniques of pottery making and wine production and paintings可知,科學家發(fā)現壁畫中展示了古代制陶和釀酒技術,故選A。根據第二段中的There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years.可知,敦煌莫高窟有500個人工洞穴,故選A。根據第二段中的What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences可知,這些壁畫為中國古代在數學、物理、化學、天文,地理、建筑以及農學等領域的科技發(fā)明提供了證據,由此可知科學家們對此感到很興奮的原因是他們可以通過這些壁畫了解古代的科學,故選C。Popular Science【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了科學家們在中國甘肅的敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現了反映古代科學的壁畫。C.Business Worldarchitecture and weaving(4)The article is more likely to be selected from the magazine ______. A.boiling milk over 1,000 years agoB.pottery making and wine productionhelp us to know little about ancient scienceD.have 500 manmade cavesB.Because they could learn about ancient science through them.D.Because they had rarely seen cave paintings.B. It won39。s Gansu Province. There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years. Almost all of these caves have paintings on their ceilings or walls and they date from the 4th to 14th centuries. Wang Jinyu is an expert on these cave paintings (also called frescoes) and he says: We discovered frescoes containing scientific and technological content in almost all of the caves which have frescoes. What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences. If we want to find out what kind of technology people used in the past, we normally have to rely on archaeologists to find ruined buildings and parts of tools or instruments or machines. Archaeologists then try to reconstruct, sometimes with the help of puter technology, what these ancient buildings and objects must have looked like, and how they might have been made. Sometimes historians are lucky and find an ancient document with a written description of these ancient buildings and objects.【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇人物類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案??v觀全文可知,本文介紹了美國傳奇詩人艾米莉可知選B。根據最后一段中的“Without doubt, Dickinson39?!彼行以谒莻€時代最杰出的女子學校里受教育,專心閱讀各種各樣的書,可知選A。根據第三段中的“可知選C。H (1)考查詞義猜測,根據第一段中的“but it was Thomas H. Johnson39。A Brief Introduction to Emily Dickinson and Her Works【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記,介紹了美國傳奇詩人艾米莉Reasons for Emily Dickinson39。Features of Emily Dickinson39。Causes of Emily Dickinson39。They inspire modern naturalists to study nature.D.They are easy for readers to understand.B.She practiced writing with the help of her friends.(3)What do we know about Dickinson39。She passed her poems to magazines.C.Reference.(2)What did Dickinson do during her childhood? A.Approval.Enthusiasm.Apology. Without doubt, Dickinson39。 Dickinson was very concerned with the subject of nature. Her writings are plex, and for many years scholars have searched for romantic inspiration, but have not yet understood her works. What is clear, however, is that her works can39。 Emily Dickinson led a reclusive life, but her childhood was a happy one. She had the privilege of being educated at some of the most outstanding women schools in her time and devoted herself to reading all kinds of books.s release of her plete body of poetry that made her works receive real acclaim. He published 1,775 of her poems in 1955 in a volume entitled The Poems of Emily Dickinson. It was only after her death from Bright39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。根據最后一段中的“Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”可知,文章講述的是Hurricane Harvey到來時面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產生的意義。故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。由Instead可知與前句構成轉折關系,再由positive可推知劃線詞的意思是令人絕望的。 (2)考查詞義猜測。根據第三段中的“They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread.”可知,Hurricane Harvey引發(fā)洪水后,面包店的工作人員自愿為他們的社區(qū)做面包。Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Hurricane Harvey到來時面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產生的意義。Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC.The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.(4)What can be the best title for the text? A.Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.C.Desperate.(3)What can we infer from the text? A.Shallow.Hopeful.Fortunate.t escape from the store.D.The