【正文】 the bird.（4）What can we learn about Sam from the text? A.Give it to Mervin.C.Shelter from rain.D.It got caught in the rain.B.It was learning to fly.D.She got excited.B.She felt bored.t agree. Then he went to the garage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats. He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it. Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here? I said to Sam when he returned with his story. It39。 Sam asked him to repeat that. Number two, Mervin said. The pigeon has been sitting in his own number two, and now it39。 Sam followed Mervin upstairs. Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look. It was a pigeon, the most mon of all birds, the bird most likely to foul (弄臟) your newly washed car. And it wasn39。s a bird on the second floor, he said. It39。 Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.t answer it, I said to Sam. Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on。5．閱讀理解 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“ Putting their gift to work, the boys entered the printing business soon after high school. ”把他們的天賦投入工作 中，孩子們高中畢業(yè)后不久就進入了印刷業(yè)。問題越難，他們就越覺得這是一個挑戰(zhàn) 可推出選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。s first interests in flight began when they were children，with powered rubberbandhelicopter toys that their father would bring home for them from trips around the country” （1）考查細節(jié)理解。Why they closed their bicycle shop suddenly.D.Who guided them a lot on their way to success.B.The lathe business.D.The toy business.B.Naughty but clever.D.Enthusiastic and curious.B.The toys their father brought for them.D.Their experiences of taking a flight.B.s church. They also tried the newspaper business, and although their two newspapers, the West Side News and The Evening Item were considered to be of high quality, Dayton already had daily newspapers, so the Wrights soon returned to contract printing.s happiness.s first interests in flight began when they were children, with powered rubberbandhelicopter toys that their father would bring home for them from trips around the country. Orville and Wilbur would build duplicates（復(fù)制品）of these toys and bounce them off the ceiling. They were just crazy about these things for the reasons that they did not yet understand. Wilbur and Orville Wright were the two youngest sons of Bishop Milton Wright, Wilbur was born on a farm near Millville and Orville was born in August in the house the family would e to occupy for more than 40 years in Dayton. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查主旨大意。fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過程中。C.generousHe struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.He cried desperately.C.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.C.Seals.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most? A.The Annual Migration of Billions of Sea sardinesC.A Diver39。 The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer. While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. Knowing in the whale39。 In early February 2019, 51yearold Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South Africa39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。可知，是女兒的表現(xiàn)使作者決定讓女兒學(xué)西班牙語。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的it seemed obvious that if my daughter was to have any kind of future, she would have to learn another language.可知，作者認為自己的女兒若想有一個美好的未來就必須掌握一門外語。故選D。9)“可知，作者的女兒從來不會談起她的西班牙語課，這讓作者很懷疑自己是否該給女兒報班學(xué)習(xí)。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“She walks into a small room in a local school, where she and a handful of three and fouryearold spend the next hour dancing to La Vaca Lola”可知，她和幾個4歲大的孩子在一起通過唱歌跳舞學(xué)西班牙語。The fastgrowing economy.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者讓自己的女兒學(xué)習(xí)一種外語的原因以及學(xué)習(xí)過程中出現(xiàn)的一些問題。The nursery worker39。B.To develop her interest in singing.（4）What made the author decide to enroll her daughter in Spanish lessons? A.To equip her for her future.C.To prepare her for the ing school education.D.DelightedB.Proud.She has learnt Spanish for one month.（2）How did the author feel about her daughter39。She is the oldest student in her Spanish class.C.s daughter from the first paragraph? A.s The Retreat of Western Liberalism and all my thoughts and worry about the economy bined into a panic. Waking in a sweat, it seemed obvious that if my daughter was to have any kind of future, she would have to learn another language. Ideally (理想地) immediately. The wish to enroll(使……加入) her in language lessons came, like most things, gradually and then in a sudden rush. In my day job, I read and edit stories about the Chinese economy. For a long time, I felt that it would be good for her to learn another language but I had no great plan as to when. She tells us little about the classes. In fact, for the first few weeks, nothing at all. I begin to wonder if it was a huge mistake (each lesson works out at about 163。 For