【正文】 an we know about Mrs. Lane? A.s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. s the least we could do.t met her yet, but she39。 Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。他已經(jīng)被要求看卡通片了 ，可知?jiǎng)P西被送回家后，他很放松 ， 故選C。根據(jù) He is up and talking. He39。根據(jù)講述了Casey Hathaway走丟后神奇的經(jīng)歷，可知首先凱西和他的朋友一起玩后來(lái)不見(jiàn)了， 一家人開(kāi)始尋找凱西 ， 有人聽(tīng)到一個(gè)孩子在哭 ， 最后警方發(fā)現(xiàn)凱西身體健康，故C的順序是對(duì)的 ， 故選C。根據(jù) in the woods for two days in the cold在寒冷的樹(shù)林里呆了兩天 ，可知survive是 keep alive生存的意思，故選D。根據(jù)He said he was with a friend — a bear，可知這兩天熊和凱西呆在樹(shù)林里，故選A。surprised【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Casey Hathaway走丟后神奇的經(jīng)歷。relaxednervousscaredc b d a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was c b a db c d ab c a dkeep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen? a. Someone heard a child crying.C.get lost . A.The volunteers.（2）The underlined word survive in Paragraph 6 probably means His mother.The police.A bear.re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey, said his mother. He is up and talking. He39。 Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother39。 5．閱讀理解 By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019綜上所述，故選B。s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Grace, student, 14 years ，不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除A；Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught Susie: And the grass.. Benny, Grace, help! Help!（Benny and Grace e over quickly. They help put out the fire pletely）可知由于彼得的粗心引起火災(zāi)，故選項(xiàng)B符合文章內(nèi)容，故選B； Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn；Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn；Peter, students, 15 years old； （3）正誤判斷題。A： dirty臟的； B： difficult 困難的；C： delicious可口的； D： dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。這是一件危險(xiǎn)的事情。 （2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Peter的第一句話How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?我怎么能總是得到骯臟和困難的工作？可知，Peter認(rèn)為自己的工作又臟又難（dirty and difficult）。主要是關(guān)于四個(gè)學(xué)生野餐后，需要清理場(chǎng)地。D.They have a piic in the morning.Peter39。dangerous（3）Which of the following sentences is true? A.C.difficults d…? A.D.Great and interestingB.Clean an easy （Benny and Grace e over quickly. They help put out the fire pletely.）Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don39。 （Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes （灰燼） with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. ）Susie: （Sounding surprised） What are you doing, Peter? That39。 It39。m so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That39。 Place: Sunny Park Grace, student, 14 years old Peter, students, 15 years old Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.4．閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。然后進(jìn)行審題，弄清題意，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問(wèn)題的答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 （4）此題考查主旨大意。s own body weight.根據(jù) 當(dāng)背重物的時(shí)候，背包需要貼近身體，背輕的東西時(shí)，可以離遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，即 ④ ；故選C。Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場(chǎng)）improper use of backpacks. 可知不正確使用背包可能誰(shuí)引起背疼。Some advice on how to carry backpacks fortably and safely.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文主要講述背包影響學(xué)生的健康，如何舒服地和安全地使用背包。The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.C.About 6kg.②③⑤（3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A.C.①③⑤s body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A.D.Improper use of backpacks.B.Too much homework. The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.s own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back. Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It39。s far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, fortable shoulder straps（帶子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。s some advice to help you carry backpacks fortably and safely. For example, if it is carried on one shoulder。 Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position。s cool to carry yo