【正文】 living in the sea need oxygen.B.Because there are no animals living in these areas.D.Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live.B.By running away from these zones, for the living areas bee smaller and smaller.D.By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world.B. This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide, in both the open ocean and the near coast waters. About half of the oxygen on Earth es from the ocean. However, mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of dead zones in the open ocean and the near coast waters, where oxygen is too low to support most sea life. Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans. The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth39。5．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了如何避免脖子疼痛。故選D。根據第三段 If you know you39。故選D。根據最后一段 Exercise . Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. 運動。故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據第五段 This will often depend on how high your chair is，so adjust （調整） it in time to achieve good results. .這通常取決于你的椅子多高，所以為了取得好結果調整它，可知此處it指代的是上半句的chair椅子。being healthy is the most important【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了避免脖子疼痛的辦法。exercising often is good for peopleC.looking at your phone for too long（5）This passage mainly tells us ________. A.massaging your neckC.Exercising often like swimming or running（4）After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except ________. A.Sitting with back straight for a momentC.狀態(tài)（3）________ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A.方式方向姿勢D.C.B. ●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to （指） ________. A. Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust （調整） it in time to achieve good results.ve done something that puts you a risk, massage （按摩） your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.t often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving. Sore necks are very mon these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.4．閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）推理題。 （1）詞義猜測題。D.How to make the microchipB.s the best title for this passage? A.D.it would change humans into machinesB.it might make people bee lazygo wherever you want without moneyD.pay for your food without credit cardsB.a password for the credit cards or websitesD.a card widely used in putersB.D.C.B.t we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A. Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（登錄） their puters without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip （芯片） pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（線路）. It can identify（識別） you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權進人） things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。3．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。 （4）推理題。根據 I can39。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。根據The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。根據 they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對于女性來說，它會變成不同的風格，故選B。The 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會有更多適合女性的多變服裝。s drearC.Women39。s hobbiess the best title for this passage? A.the pany in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD.Jessica Rosenkrantz used a mon thing to make the 4D dressB.She will make many more changeable dresses.D.She will have many panies around the world.B.D.A pany.B.The 4D dress.D.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.B.It will make women relax themselves a lot. When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。 The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（應用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。s dresses. We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress?本文涉及推斷題和主旨，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據本文介紹了孔子，他不僅是一位偉大的老師，也是一位著名的思想家，他對世界和社會有著明智的思考可知 Confuciusa great teacher and thinker 適合做標題，故選D?！?可知思考在學習中非常重要 ， 故選A。根據 He also taught us, All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. 他還教導我們，“只學習不思考讓人迷惑（困惑的）。 可知孔子不僅上課，而且建議人們表現良好，故選C?！耙粋€善良的人應該關心別人。根據 Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. A kind per