【正文】 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞除了在句子中充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)外，還具有名詞、形容詞及副詞的性質(zhì)動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式，可在句中作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)等，稱作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，包括動(dòng)詞不定式、分詞和動(dòng)名詞。)I saw him going into the saw him go into the ．作狀語(yǔ)：1)作時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)：working in the open air,he often sings finished his work, he went to that it was going to rain, he decided not to go )作伴隨狀語(yǔ)：They stood there waiting for the lay in bed reading a novel.第五篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞教案非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 之 現(xiàn)在分詞教案劉黎清教學(xué)目標(biāo)、表語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)（時(shí)間、原因、方式、結(jié)果和伴隨等狀語(yǔ)的用法）?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示的意義是主動(dòng)的、進(jìn)行的；過(guò)去分詞表示的意義是被動(dòng)的、完成的。They are working hard to win still greater sick man came in, supported by two ．不定式：1．作主語(yǔ)（常置于句末，而用代替其做形式主語(yǔ)）To learn a foreign language is not is not easy(for me)to learn a foreign ．作表語(yǔ)My job is to look after the I would like you to do is to keep silent about ．作賓語(yǔ)He offered to go with want to see considered it his duty to support his （在see, hear, observe, watch, feel, notice等感官動(dòng)詞以及l(fā)et, make,have等動(dòng)詞后面，作賓補(bǔ)的不定式 to均省去）They asked him to sing a pop song at the heard him sing a pop song in the meeting was heard to sing a pop song in the meeting ．作定語(yǔ)Do you have anything to eat in your bag? He is always the first to e and the last to ．作狀語(yǔ)In order to save the the child, he dived into the are overjoyed to see ．不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)：I found it impossible for him to do the job ．連接詞+不定式He will tell me how to use the to get the book is what I want to didn’t tell us where to go and when to set ．不定式的否定形式They decided not to give up ．不定式的時(shí)態(tài)We are happy to be with you on this is sure to succeed in the ’m sorry to be troubling you at such a ’m glad to be working with ’m sorry to have kept you enemy was reported to have surrendered two days ． 不定式的語(yǔ)態(tài)This book is said to have been translated into many is an honour for me to be asked to speak ．動(dòng)名詞：1．作主語(yǔ)Saying so much is useless/no good/(of)no use It is useless/no good/(of)no use saying so French is easier than speaking ．作表語(yǔ)My hobby is collecting great pleasure is learning ．作賓語(yǔ)（下列動(dòng)詞只能接動(dòng)名詞avoid, consider, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, mind, keep, practise, miss，regret, insist on, give up, put off, object to）He enjoys listening to classical must avoid making such mistakes wouldn’t mind waiting for another ten minutes.（有些動(dòng)詞后面可接動(dòng)名詞，也可接不定式：begin, start, continue, like, hate, prefer但動(dòng)名詞表示的意義是在一般情況下的行為，而不定式則表示某個(gè)具體的、一次性的行為。Your duty is to look after the is no ）可以起形容詞作用（如：不定式和分詞），在句中作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有三種：不定式、動(dòng)名詞和分詞。to plete be carried out。to plete out。hidden。missed her mother had e, her face lit heard she heard arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely you have anything more ______, sir? can have a rest or do something be type manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going be informing a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the settled those ______ the children from abroad e to the headmaster’s office? teaching ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language interviewed apologized for ______ to attend the not being being not able not being able not would not allow him ______ across the enemy risk to go risk to going to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(變異體)of genes in human exposed being exposed became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15year wish to join the global trade realize looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for 。lost search。swimming swim。trembled, the girls raced on to the second in a stick in her hand in in hands of them got up early ______ to catch the early pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! hear should prevent pollution ______ live am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the have came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the be won boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his be the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?Last be painted likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too swim。第三篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí) ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great been policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the find boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands 。分詞的被動(dòng)形式 分詞的被動(dòng)形式表示分詞動(dòng)作同所修飾的名詞有一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Having had my supper, I went out for a ，我出去散步了。分詞的完成時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的前面發(fā)生。Seeing the teacher is ing, the students stopped ，學(xué)生們停下來(lái)不玩了。t dare to go to 。not + 分詞Not knowing what to do next, she stopped to ，她停下來(lái)等著。（別人修理的）They have their house 。I have my hair 。（分詞）a swimming pool 游泳的池子（動(dòng)名詞）Being a student, he likes to help a new pair of glasses, she can read is there waiting for by the teacher, she knew she was The story is are interested in glass is water is 可以跟賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有 see, watch, hear, set, keep, find, have, get 等詞。分詞和動(dòng)名詞都可以作定語(yǔ)，判斷是分詞還是動(dòng)名詞，可以根據(jù)它們和被修飾詞有無(wú)邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系來(lái)判斷，有主謂關(guān)系的是分詞，否則判斷為動(dòng)名詞。s an interesting girl singing for us is ten years ，如果是分詞詞組則放在被修飾的名詞之后，如被修飾的名詞是 something, anything, everything, nothing 等，分詞放在被修飾名詞的后面。而過(guò)去分詞的形式則在動(dòng)詞后面加 ，狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。reading text 閱讀課文 〔動(dòng)名詞〕 developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家 〔分詞〕a sleeping bag 睡袋 〔動(dòng)名詞〕 boiled water 開(kāi)水 〔分詞〕●分 詞分詞是由動(dòng)詞 +ing 或 動(dòng)詞 + ed 構(gòu)成，它在句中起形容詞或副詞的作用，可以作定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)。s stop to have a 。Stop smoking, 。I like promised to help love watching )remember, forget, regret后面跟動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，后面跟不定式時(shí)，不定式表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。能跟不定式的動(dòng)詞有：decide, desire, expect, hope, mean, pretend, promise, refuse, undertake, want, wish, agree, manage,能跟動(dòng)名詞和不定式的動(dòng)詞有： love, like, hate, prefer, dislike, begin, continue, intend, attempt, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, try, deserve, start,動(dòng)詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞還是不定式，含義不相同，總的來(lái)說(shuō)，表示習(xí)慣的，一般性的動(dòng)作多跟動(dòng)名詞，一次性的具體的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作多跟不定式。能跟動(dòng)名詞的動(dòng)詞有：avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, endure, enjoy, escape, forgive, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, pardon, prevent, resist, suggest, understand, can39。）His being looked down upon made him can39。We considered not doing it 。s very difficult climbing this )動(dòng)名