【正文】 由 so far推斷句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；quantities of＋名詞＋復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞?？疾槎陶Z the key to doing sth.“ 做某事的關(guān)鍵 ” ， to是介詞，后跟動名詞。bring up“ 教育，培養(yǎng)；使成長，嘔吐 ” 。 experiment with“ 用 ?? 做實驗 ” 。 in support of“ 支持 ??” 。 convert“ 使改變 ” ，符合題意。 5． Though he didn39。 leading to the arrest of the men 作定語修飾 information。 3． The bank has offered a reward(獎賞 ) for any information ________(lead) the arrest of the men. 答案： leading to 句意：銀行懸賞搜集信息，以便將那些人繩之以法。 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時態(tài)。句意為：他們的帳篷雖然很輕，但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂風(fēng)中。 of Ⅲ .語法填空 1． Their tent, ________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night. 答案： though 本題考查省略的用法。 of。 of 7． in。 答案： ① by working hard ② making money ③ express the idea 基 礎(chǔ) 鞏 固 Ⅰ .單詞拼寫 1． The family ________(原來 ) came from France. 2． Have you seen the film Titanic, whose ________(主要的 )actor is worldfamous? 3． That building has been________(轉(zhuǎn)換 )into a school. 4． Some ________(物種 )of animals have bee extinct because they could not adapt to the changing environment. 5． Einstein and Churchill were among the outstanding______(人物 )of the 20th century. 6． When will the dictionary be ________(出版 )? 7． A scientist must produce evidence in ________(支持 )of a theory. 8． Surgeons have made a great ________(突破 )in the kidney transplantation. 9． Their products are not only sold well at home, but also ________(出口 )to Japan， the USA, etc. 10． This new model is of high________(質(zhì)量 ) and is not expensive, either. 答案： 5． figures 9． exported Ⅱ .用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 1. His parents died when he was a little was brought ________ by his uncle. 2. ________ a result ________ his hard work， he got full marks in the English contest yesterday. 3. Practice has proved that economic growth is the key ______ solving the problem of poverty. 4. He continued his search ________ a better understanding ________ nature. 5. A chemical reaction is a process in which one species is converted ________ another. 6. In Pakistan rice is the second most important crop ______ wheat. 7. Yuan Longping began experiments ________ crop breeding from an early age. First he experimented ________ different types ________rice. Then he began his search ______ a special type of rice plant. 8. ________ crossing different species ________ rice plant, he produced a new plant. 答案： 。 ② I wish I knew a way of__________________quickly. 但愿我懂得一種快速致富的手段。 ② What is the best way to clean this? 清理這個最好的方法是什么？ ③ You can improve your spoken English by practising as often as possible. 你可以通過盡可能多地練習(xí)來提高英語口語。 3． He thought there was only one way to do this——by crossing different species of rice plant, and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants. 他想只有一種方法可以做這件事 ——通過雜交不同品種的水稻，然后他可以培育出一種新的水稻，這種水稻可以比原先的任何一種產(chǎn)量更高。 (2)He________the dog________a big bone. 答案： fed。 即學(xué)即用 (1)—How do you deal with the disagreement between the pany and the customers? —The key________(solve)the problem is to meet the demand________(make)by the customers. 答案： to solving。此時亦可用 feed...with...“ 把 ?? 喂給 ??” ； feed...to...。 The first thing for you to do is(to) clean it and peel it. 你需要做的第一件事就是把它洗凈，削皮。 ② His aim is to get the first place. 他的目標(biāo)是拿第一。 to have more rice and to produce it more quickly是不定式短語，在句中做表語?？崭窈竺娴木渥诱f明了notice的具體內(nèi)容，是同位語從句；從句語意完整， 故用 that引導(dǎo)。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 (1)Many students signed up for the________(800米 )race in the sports meeting to be held next week. 答案： 800meterlong 考查復(fù)合形容詞的用法，有連字符的名詞不用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (2)ricegrowing“ 種植水稻的 ” ， “ 名詞＋ ” 構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，用作定語。同位語用來對名詞 (或代詞 )作進(jìn)一步解釋。 the ricegrowing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a leading figure. 在水稻種植領(lǐng)域，中國的科學(xué)家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。 (3)Tobacco panies bring________millions of dollars each year for the government. 答案： in bring in帶來。 (2)The Inter has brought ________ great changes in the way we work. 答案： about bring about“ 帶來，產(chǎn)生 ” ，符合句意。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 (1)Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought________ to value the sense of sharing. 答案： up bring up“ 培養(yǎng)，教育 ” 。 知識拓展 bring forth 生產(chǎn)；生 (孩子 ) bring forward 把 ?? 提前；提出 bring out 生產(chǎn)；制造；使顯露 bring back 回憶；使返回；歸還；帶回來；恢復(fù)；還原 bring down 使倒下；減低；降低；使崩潰 bring in 獲利；賺；求援；介紹；引進(jìn)；推廣；吸收；參加 注意： grow up意為 “ 成長；長大 ” ；和主語是主謂關(guān)系，而 bring up意為 “ 撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)大 ” ；與主語是動賓關(guān)系。 (3)提出 (話題等 ) Bring up the suggestion at the meeting. 請把此議案在會議上提出來。 bring up (1)撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育 (raise)；教養(yǎng) They were brought up to respect the old. 他們從小就被教導(dǎo)尊敬老人。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 —Can you tell me anything about the factory? —It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are ________ to foreign countries. 答案： exported export“ 出口 ” 。 Wool is one of the chief exports of Australia. 羊毛是澳大利亞的主要出口產(chǎn)品之一。 即學(xué)即用 完成句子 他在教育孩子方面花了許多錢。 (2)a quantity of修飾的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)常依據(jù) of后面的名詞而定，若是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，若是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 ④ Large quantities of books were sent to the library. 大量的書被送到了圖書館。 知識拓展 a large quantity of 大量的 large quantities of 大量的；許多的 in quantity 大量地 ③ If you bu