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例如: The boy grows taller year by year.這男孩長得一年比一年高了。 Year after year we have had a Christmas card from Dick.我們年年都收到迪克寄來的圣誕卡。 year after year是 “年復一年地 ”意思,表示每年重復。 D.構成短語。 C.連系動詞,作 “變得 ”。 B.及物動詞,作 “轉動、翻動 ”。 A.不及物動詞,作 “轉動、轉身、拐彎 ”解。 When the telephone rang, he just turned over and went to sleep again.電話鈴響的時候,他翻了一下身,又睡著了。 1) turn over的意思是 “翻轉 ”。 The cow knocked down a small tree and ate the leaves.那頭牛把一棵小樹撞倒了,把樹葉吃了。 Who is knocking at/ on the door?誰在敲門? The car knocked the bike over.汽車把自行車撞倒了。 The diamond was knocked out of the ring when I dropped it.我的戒指掉下來時,鉆石被敲出來了。 knock out of是動詞短語, “從 …… 中敲出 ”。 Mother is always busy doing her housework.媽媽總是忙于做家務。 busy也常用于 be busy doing sth.意思是 “忙于做某事 ”。例如: Mother is always busy with her housework.媽媽總是忙于家務。 四、難句分析 1. He is always busy with his farm work.他總是忙于他的農場工作。 詞語: loaf; experience; knock…out of ; condition; rough; point out; turn over; go against;plough; year after year 例句: 1) Here are four people but I’ve got only three loaves of bread. What shall I do? 2)Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 3) Jia Sixie told the farmers to knockthe seeds out of the seedheads before sowing them. 4) She was knocked out by the sadnews. 5) What are conditions like in your country now? 6) Look at his hands. They are roughwith work. 7) He pointed out that it was very foolish to do that. 8) The soil must be turnedover before planning. 9)He turned over a page or two. 10) He went against his mother’swishes. 11) Farmers plough their fields in autumn or spring. 12) Year after year I got a letterfrom him on New Year’s Day. 3.書面表達練習 中文提示(用投影片打出): 1)周蘭生在城市,去年去農村經歷難忘; 2)建議教師去農村學農; 3)周蘭響應,乘火車前往老家; 4)設想農村生活艱苦; 5)后來發(fā)現(xiàn)機械化程度高,農村大變樣 英文提示(用投影片打出): 1) experience; 2) point out; 3) farming; 4) advise somebodyto do something ; 5) conditions ; 6) remove 將首句給出: Zhou Lan was born in a big city. 七、八分鐘后,請幾位同學朗讀自己的短文,教師予以講評。 2.教師從本單元詞語中選擇部分常見詞語,配以例句介紹給學生。 (三)語言訓練課 Ⅰ .教具 投影儀。 3.教師用投影儀打出以下表格,要求學生在閱讀第 95課的同時,利用課文中所提供的信息填寫表格,介紹賈思勰在《齊民要術》中有關種莊稼的一些建議: Say something about Jia Sixie’s pieces of advice from his book“Qi Min Yao Shu”