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] 7. —I don’t really like did you invite him? —Don’t said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 答案 D [根據(jù)答語 “ Don’t worry.”可知 , 此處應(yīng)該表示“ 或許不來 ” 。 ] 5. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? —I am afraid you ______, in case he es late for the meeting. A. will B. must C. may D. can 答案 B [由語境 “ 時(shí)間安排發(fā)生了變化 ” 和 “ 萬一他開會(huì)遲到 ” 可知 , 此處語氣較強(qiáng) , 意為 “ 必須現(xiàn)在告訴他 ” , 故用 must。 couldn’t不可能 。 ] 2. I______sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had e B. was ing C. would e D. would have e 答案 D [“本應(yīng)該做某事 ” 應(yīng)用 “ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成時(shí) ” 。 ] 二 、 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣 單項(xiàng)填空 1. They______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 答案 D [句意:他們本應(yīng)該在午飯時(shí)間就到達(dá)的 , 但是他們的航班被耽擱了 。 ] 9. ______around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering 答案 C [現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng) , 在句中作狀語 。 ] 7. Passengers are permitted ______only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried 答案 A [考查 permit的固定搭配 be permitted to do sth (被允許做某事 )的用法 。 ] 6. Recently a survey ______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A. pared B. paring C. pares D. being pared 答案 B [分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 , 句子謂語動(dòng)詞為 has caused, 故空格處應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞形式 , 來充當(dāng) a survey的后置定語 。 句中 leading up to the house作后置定語 , 修飾 path, 相當(dāng)于定語從句 which