【正文】 五、書面表達(dá) (滿分 15 分 ) One possible version: Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it good to own a car. Firstly, it’s a convenient,fast and fortable means of transportation tool. You can go to a lot of places at any time. Secondly, it shows that people are being richer, and the country stronger. It also makes businesses and industries develop faster. Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, parking cars is another big problem. Maybe people should think carefully before they buy a car. Yours truly, Li Hua 。 75. 文中最后一句話揭示了老師的意旨 —— 不要把一切想當(dāng)然 (包括老師的話和教科書 )。 74. 老師給我們上這么一堂課用意何在？?jī)H僅是顯示他獨(dú)特的教課方式？不。 73. 原文中，“ we got angry”獨(dú)立成段，其上給出了原因，即“ large cross in the paper”，也就是說學(xué)生們沒通過考試。 72. 此題 A、 B 兩項(xiàng)都好排除，因文中有明確說明。 70. 從第一段最后一句話可知 they 指的是食物和酒。 68. 從 “In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille”一句可知答案。 66. 雖然很多人寫文章解釋他的相對(duì)論，但真正懂相對(duì)論的人只有 12 個(gè)人。后文也證實(shí)，這些藥救了成千上萬人的性命。 64. 此題考查詞義理解。 62. 此題考查綜合理解能力。 60. 此題考查細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)。 59. 此題考查細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)。愛因斯坦熱愛和平，當(dāng)時(shí)制造第一枚原子彈的目的是為了打擊納粹，維護(hù)世界和平，讓人民生活在和平、穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境中。文中指出，愛因斯坦有可能是 20 世紀(jì)最偉大的科學(xué)家，即是他那個(gè)時(shí)代最杰出的科學(xué)家。 49. 老師和父母親都這樣認(rèn)為，他也接受了這種錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。 47. expect too much 期望太多。 strengthen 的意思是“加強(qiáng)、加重”，符合句意，故選 B。 42. 這一句與前一句為因果關(guān)系，故選 D。 38. 老年人也有錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)：由于年齡大，不能學(xué)新東西。 三、 完形填空 (每小題 1 分， 滿分 20 分 ) 36—40 ABBCA 41—45 BDBAC 46—50 DBADC 51—55 CABDA 重點(diǎn)解析： 。故選 B。 33. “ only＋狀語從句”放在句首時(shí)，從句不倒裝，主句倒裝；從邏輯關(guān)系看，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)， fall是不及物動(dòng)詞，不可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選 C。 31. make 不能與 value 搭配； make fun 和 make use 與題意明顯不符。 29. 從句意和結(jié)構(gòu)看，使用 do with 或 deal with 都可以，但 do with 不可與 how 連用。 全句意思是：前半場(chǎng)我們領(lǐng)先，但是在最后 10分鐘我們被打敗了。m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 參考答案 一、基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) A. 單詞拼寫 1. engine 2. radium 3. theory 4. conclusion 5. Immediately 6. defeated 7. attend 8. plete /pleted 9. construction 10. linked B. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 11. drew a conclusion 12. made, mind 13. at once 14. do with 15. did, make C. 完成句子 16. be examined 17. was absorbed in 18. were determined 19 In addition to 20. is strict with them 二、單項(xiàng)填空 (每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ) 21—25 CADDC 26—30 ADDCD 31—35 BDCBD 重點(diǎn)解析： 21. 若選 B 項(xiàng)，應(yīng)改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)；若選 D 項(xiàng)，就出現(xiàn)了邏輯錯(cuò)誤。 反對(duì)者認(rèn)為： ； ，導(dǎo)致更多事故； 。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息給報(bào)社寫一封信，客觀介紹這兩種看法。 open 三、完形填空 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) 閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從 3655 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出最佳答案。 opened C. closing。 that 35. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____ and his eyes _____. A. closing。 that C. only to find。 he made 31. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A. value B. sense C. fun D. use 32. Only by shouting at the top of his voice . A. he was able to make himself hear B. he was able to make himself heard C. was he able to make himself hear D. was he able to make himself heard 33. Only after the second tower of the World Trade Centre did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind. A. had hit B. did fall C. was hit D. was fallen 34. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding。 did he made C. he has worked。 only a few mistakes ______ in the exam. A. has he worked。 新課標(biāo)《人教版》 (必修 5)第一單元測(cè)試 一、基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) A. 單詞拼寫 1. Something is wrong with the e__________ of the car. It can’t start. 2. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________. 3. According to th