某省高考英語備考策略教材(參考版)
2025-01-03 21:29本頁面
【正文】 拼寫錯誤。用空心圈式句號 。 書面表達(dá)的 訓(xùn)練 ： 在平時的寫作訓(xùn)練中，應(yīng)從 詞 到 句 再到 篇章 ，從小到大，層層落實(shí)；而在應(yīng)試時則先 謀篇布局 ，再 遣詞造句 ，從大到小。 4. 圖表類作文 仔細(xì)審圖，確定主題；條理清楚，層次分 明；把握要點(diǎn)，擴(kuò)充細(xì)節(jié)；合理過渡，連詞 成文。 3. 記敘文： 按照一定時間順序；主次分明；人稱多用第一或第三人稱，時態(tài)多用過去時。 1. 說明文、議論文： 文章結(jié)構(gòu)多采用“主題－主體－結(jié)語” 。 規(guī)范 ， 重視卷面 整潔 。 首尾句 ， 注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的使用 。 草稿 ， 實(shí)在沒時間寫一個簡略 題綱 。 ? 閱讀的關(guān)鍵是 看清題目的要求 。 ? 猜測詞義回原文 ， 沒有上下文就沒有詞義 。 ? 段落中心常與該段首尾句相關(guān)；全文中心體現(xiàn)的是各段之和 。 ? 遇到生詞或不明白的句子大膽向前看 ， 不要頻繁回讀 。 2. Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed. (myself) 3. Three years ago, Li Meng’ s parents invited I to spend… (me) 多余 1. Now I really enjoy studying because I’ m growing old and know what I want it. 2. Before I could answer him, he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate. 六、介詞 漏用 Each ^ these lines stands for a trouble in my life. (of) 誤用 These are the happiest girls I’ ve ever seen and I’ m the happiest in all. (of) 多余 1. …,I ’ m going to stay in Nottingham with my aunt and uncle when my cousin joins in the Navy. 2. After having a short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought,… 3. The farmer was worried because of his wallet was in the pocket. 七、復(fù)合句 定語從句關(guān)系詞的誤用 1. However, I was lucky enough to have a 2. teacher which didn’ t take my bad grades as a 3. judgement of my abilities,… (who/that) 2. At the moment I travel into Nottingham every day to the shop as I work. (where) 狀語從句中關(guān)聯(lián)詞的誤用 1. Today I was having a PE lesson while I 2. fell down and hurt my foot. (when) 2. It was only about six that he held his hand out to me. (when) when表示“當(dāng) …… 時” 同位語從句中的連詞的誤用 1. …,but simply as an indication how I 2. should study harder. (that) 當(dāng)從句前為抽象名詞且從句成分和意義完整時，通?？膳袛嗥錇?that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，此時that不可省略 . 八、 邏輯關(guān)系出錯 1. …,I still didn ’ t tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates. (and) 2. There’ s a bus at 7:30 in the morning or the last bus back in the evening is at 5:30. (and) 3. From September, therefore, I’ m going to stay in Nottingham with my aunt and uncle… (however) 4. At first, I could not run very fast and fell behind. So I didn’ t lose heart and kept running. (But) 5. He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket… (so) 九、 搭配出錯 1. In this way, we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. (with) 2. We also had to do plenty of homework, and hand it ^ on time. (in) 3. However, I was lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’ t take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities, but simply like an indication that I should study harder. (as) take…as… “把 … 看作 … ”， take后為兩個并列的 as短語，故應(yīng)將 like改為 as。 完形填空的主要問題 ? 詞義辨析 ? 一詞多意 ? 詞組搭配 ? 邏輯連貫 ? 時間安排問題（ 15分鐘） 閱讀理解的主要問題 ? 速度問題 ? 審題問題 ? 主旨大意、推理判斷題是弱項 ? 時間的分配問題 短文改錯的主要問題 ? 錯誤“超標(biāo)”問題 ? 固定詞組搭配（動詞、介詞等） ? 邏輯錯誤問題 ? 錯誤類型八大類 動詞（時態(tài)和語態(tài)） 名詞（單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞） 形容詞副詞（原級、比較級和最高級；形 容詞 和副詞的誤用） 冠詞（冠詞誤用） 代詞，介詞，連詞 非謂語動詞（ to
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