虛擬語氣練習(xí)題(參考版)
2025-08-08 15:37本頁面
【正文】 t go B. should not go C. had better not go D. needn39。t told B. hadn39。s high time we ______ our attention to this problem.A. turned B. turn C. had turned D. would turn4. If only you __________ him what I said!done表示做了本不應(yīng)該做的事情。thaveoughtshoulddone表示對(duì)過去所發(fā)生的事情作可能性推測(cè)，或者表示本來可以做而事實(shí)上未做的事情。couldmightdone表示過去所發(fā)生的事情作可能性推測(cè)。maydone表示對(duì)過去所發(fā)生的事情所做的否定推測(cè)。t/can39。done表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)。：mustI would rather you go tomorrow. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.3.“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have He took a map with him lest he (should ) lose his wag there. 2）whether “不管、無論”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，有時(shí)用動(dòng)詞原形。If only the rain would stop. (對(duì)將來的虛擬)但愿雨能停。如：May you be happy!祝你快樂！May good luck be 。如：I would rather not tell you. 我寧愿不告訴你。如：It would be better for you not to stay up too late. 你最好別太晚睡覺。如：It’s (high) time we did our homework. 我們?cè)撟鲎鳂I(yè)了。order,proposal,decision, 表語從句中的應(yīng)用She talked about the film as if she had really seen it. 她談?wù)撃遣坑捌秃孟袼_實(shí)看過一樣。從句謂語形式為動(dòng)詞的過去式(be用were)或 “had十過去分詞”。如：Even if he had been ill, he would have gone to his office. 即使生了病，他得去辦公室。His pale face suggested that he was in poor health.(2)insist意為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)持說”時(shí)，賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。如：I drop caps.Insist desire/demand/decide remend/require order propose mand advice suggestI demand that he (should) answer me immediately. 我要求他立刻答復(fù)我。謂語動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”。decideorder,suggest,insist,demand,I wish I knew the answer to the question. I wish (wished) I hadn’t spent so much money. I wish it would stop raining. 但愿雨能停止；I wish you would e soon. 但愿你立刻來。虛擬語氣在賓語從句中用法：（1）wish后的賓語從句：Wish：do/does = did Have/has done/did = had done Will =Would do Can = could do were表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望，從句謂語用一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；表示與過去相反的愿望，從句謂語用過去完成時(shí):had十過去分詞；school(should)thatis如: If my grandmother were with me! 如果我的祖母與我在一起多好啊!If only she had not left! 如果她沒走就好了!三、虛擬語氣的其他用法l、虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法：在It is important (strange，natural，necessary)that…這類句型里，that所引導(dǎo)的主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞常用 “shou
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