【正文】 t be too romantic about human relationships. Human beings are funny. Usually, when they meet a person they will first notice his or her merits. It39。 financial difficulty, they managed to save every penny they could. For the above reasons and those not mentioned here, I subscribe to the view that young people in today39。 When asked why they behave so, they answer that their parents have the obligation to acmodate their expenses. Personally, I detest their answer, for I know my parents never thought that way when they were young. When a classmate falls ill, few people offer to help, but regard it as none of their business. feelings. In sharp contrast, our caring parents always pay heed to our needs and those of others. Whenever my father es back home late in the night, he tiptoes In for fear that he might awake me.Moreover, our young people tend to be insensitive to others39。 They have no regard for others. Take my dormitory for example. To be sure, many of our young people cannot see eye to eye with this view.愛因斯坦曾經(jīng)說過的那樣：對(duì)美國人來說，生活總是在發(fā)展變化中，從來不會(huì)靜止不變。庫珀這里闡明的是一種典型的美國人特性：著眼于未來，即能夠從未來的角度看待現(xiàn)在；可以自由地不為過去所羈絆，而在情感上更多地依附于未來的事物。雖然那些東西還未建成在大地上，但他已在心中將它們建好了。他見表妹看不到那些東西，感到很驚訝。她所看見的只是一片樹林。他描述了寬闊的街道，林立的房屋，熱鬧的都市。菲尼摩爾PART V WRITINGThe Most Important Personal Quality of a University StudentEveryone has one or more dreams. But it is much easier to set an aim than to realize it. In the course of obtaining success, we need a number of helps, either external or internal, and the personal qualities are of superior importance. Among the qualities, such as smartness, honesty, confidence, the most important one, in my opinion, is diligence.We are sure to encounter a number of difficulties on the way to success. On the one hand, we must hold on. On the other hand, we should make efforts to find the best solutions as soon as possible. We have to force ourselves to know more, do more, sweat more. Only working industriously can assure us of a good result.Being industrious means more work and less relaxation. So diligent people will plete their tasks in a shorter time than others. They will get more information and experience in their work. In the long run they will do their job better and better. Diligence also means broad knowledge and good public relationship. No one will look down upon an industrious person, and no employer will promote an idle one.In addition, industry is a merit of our Chinese people. It is also a stimulus to Japan39。 成功者不表現(xiàn)出無助，也不怨天尤人。他們會(huì)欽佩他人，但他們從不為其所羈絆。他們能將事實(shí)和觀點(diǎn)區(qū)分開來，不假裝全懂。他們知道，真心關(guān)愛和虛情假意之間、真傻和裝傻之間、真才實(shí)學(xué)和佯裝有才之間界線分明。s sweet home. In this way, each area has legends of its own and the customs passed down.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE想像中自己應(yīng)該是什么樣的，成功者沒有將生命消耗在這種信念上。沒有困難就 沒有樂趣。下棋 時(shí)，隨心所欲，肆意更改強(qiáng)制之規(guī)更易獲勝。競賽規(guī)則就是任意強(qiáng)加的困難。 我們甚至在競賽中尋求困難。福劑羅斯特談到“苦中求樂”時(shí)，也有異曲同工之理。正如濟(jì)慈所 言，除去不可能做的事，我們一生獲得的滿足有多大，取決于我們選擇的困難有多強(qiáng)。勿庸置疑，梭羅不贊成忍饑挨餓，但他在膳食方面所投入的精力僅果腹而已，只要可確保他能去從事更為重要的事務(wù)，他便別無所求。他心目中的“高層次”，則是這樣一種積極的人生戒律，即要使自己對(duì)自然界永恒之物的感悟臻于完美。PART V WRITINGEducation as a Lifelong ProcessWhen education is mentioned, we can easily think of school, colleges and young people. In fact, education is so important in modern society that it can be viewed as a lifelong process. First, it’s the requirement of fastdeveloping society, to accept education despite of your age. Our world is changing dramatically with the development of new science and technology. A person who pleted his education at school in 70s or 80s may have encountered new problems when he is working now. The problems生命短暫即未成果這—觀念荒謬無理。濟(jì)慈26歲與世長辭，作家們對(duì)此難以接受。兩人生命短暫，卻完美無缺。夢露和詹姆士但英年早逝常令人感到逝者美好時(shí)光尚未到來，一生之評(píng)說尚未做出。壽終正寢極少稱為“早逝”。 The world’s thirdgeneration museums are full of pletely new concepts. H ere visitors can carry out operations and careful observations themselves. In this way they e closer to advanced achievements in science and technology so as to probe their mystery.SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE提起英年“早逝”，人們或有所指。s afraid that he will be surpassed. In this way, he tends to think only for himself, not for others at all. Egoism appears.In a word, cooperation is more important than petition in the presentday society for the sake of good work effect and high moral atmosphere.參考答案（2000）PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION D NOTETAKING AND GAPFILLING（1）talk(2).share(3).subject(4).knowledge(5).theme(6).speaking(7).fort(8).short(9).shortest(10).successPART II PROOFREADING AND ERROR CORRECTION away改為far suchPART III READING COMPREHENSIONPART IV TRANSLATIONSECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHThe firstgeneration museums in the world are museums of natural history. With fossils and specimens they introduce to people the evolution of the earth an d various living organisms on it. The secondgeneration museums are those of industrial technology. Fruits of various stages of industrial civilization are on display here. Although these two generations of muslins have played the role of spreading scientific knowledge, they regard visitors as passive spectators. And they encourage each other to strive for their mon aim. By and by, their relationship bees close and friendly. By contrast, petition causes egoism. The final result of petition is to sort out the only best one by eliminating all the others. So this makes every petitor hope that he himself is better than any other. Unavoidably he won39。 and each one applies knowledge in his major. However, if people pete against each other, work can just be done. The quality of work is uncertain.Second, cooperation can do good to the forming of a united and fraternal social environment. When people cooperate, they have the same goal. In the process of overing difficulties, each of them uses his own merit to pensate for others39。s ability is limited. He can39。s plex and hightech work better by cooperating with each other, but also cooperation helps to form fine public morals in the p