【正文】 to and in some cases including the actual delivery via the net of information intensive goods or services[14].Electronic merce (EC) is defined as “the use of puter applications municating over networks to allow buyers and sellers to plete a transaction or part of an transaction.”It means using simple, fast and lowcost electronic munications to transact, without facetoface meeting between the two parties of the transaction. Now, it is mainly done through Internet and Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). ECommerce was first developed in the 1960s. With the wide useof puter, the establishment of secure transaction agreement and the support and promotion of credit cards, the establishment of secure transaction agreement and the support and promotion by governments, the development of ECommerce is being prosperous, with people starting to use electronic means as the media of doing business.Potential Benefits of ECommerce(1) As puter network facilitates information exchange in a speedy and inexpensive way, Internet now penetrates into almost every er of the world. Highspeed network makes geographical distance insignificant. Businesses can sell goods to customers outside traditional markets, explore new markets and realize business opportunities more easily. Especially those small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) which cannot afford establishing overseas offices and strongholds can now increase their exposure to every corner of the world and forge global relationships with their trading partners everywhere in the world.(2) Businesses can gather information on products, on products, buyers and petitors though Internet so as to increase their own petitiveness. For example, detailed client information such as mode of consumption, personal prefernces and purchasing power ,ect. Can help businesses to set their marketing strategies more effectively.(3) Procurement costs can be lowered for all panies, regardless of size, due to the increased ability to transact electronically with one another. Data transmission cost can be lowered. A wideer net can be cast when searching for suppliers. Options for partnering with other films increase. The cost of the items purchased can also be lowered due to the ability to seek out and negotiate with a greater number of suppliers.(4) A reduction in inventory is desirable because of the associated reductions in storage, handling, insurance, and administrative costs. Internet electronic merce can help firms to more optimally order the inventories by electronically linking suppliers and prochasers together and allowing them to share updated production forecasts and projected inventory levels in order to allow both parties to collaboratively “finetune” their production and delivery schedules.
。參考文獻(xiàn)[1] 劉業(yè)政，何建民，電子商務(wù)概論[F]，北京：高等教育出版社，2007：89[2] 張愛菊，電子商務(wù)安全技術(shù)[F]，北京：清華大學(xué)出版社，2006：12[3] 陳科鶴，電子商務(wù)實(shí)務(wù)教程[F]，北京：清華大學(xué)出版社，2002[4] 張潤(rùn)彤，張鐸等，電子商務(wù)教程[F]，北京：中國(guó)鐵道出版社，2000[5] 陳進(jìn)，電子商務(wù)戰(zhàn)略[F]，北京：中國(guó)金融出版社，2000[6] 王曦，楊健，網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全技術(shù)與實(shí)務(wù)[T]，北京： 電子工業(yè)出版社，2006[7] 龔尚福，牟琪，計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)積水與應(yīng)用[T]，北京：中國(guó)鐵道出版社，2007：193194[8] 肖德琴，祁明，彭麗芳，安全電子商務(wù)—為數(shù)字簽名和加密構(gòu)造基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施[F]，廣州：華南理工大學(xué)出版社，2003：8889[9] 肖德琴，電子商務(wù)信息安全保密技術(shù)與應(yīng)用[T]，廣州：華南理工大學(xué)出版社，2003：6970 [10 勞幗齡，電子商務(wù)的安全技術(shù)[F]，北京：中國(guó)水利水電出版社，2005[11 代春艷，謝曉堯，辛明軍，張常有，楊藝，電子商務(wù)信息安全技術(shù)[F]，武漢：武漢大學(xué)出版社，2007：45[12] 覃征，李環(huán)，盧江，常姍，電子商務(wù)案例分析(第二版) [F]，西安：西安交通大學(xué)出版社，2007：175177[13] 覃征，劉曉艷，王利榮，黃龍，楊博，電子商務(wù)案例分析[F] ．西安：西安交通大學(xué)出版社，2001[14]（美）斯奈特，（美）帕瑞，電子商務(wù)[F]，北京：機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社，2001[15] Michale Gurstelin,PH,D, Management and Technology, The Technical University of British Columbia, 1999外文資料Electronic Commerce and EBusinessZorayda Ruth AndomIn the 21st century, the rapid development of information technology and the rapid increase in information exchange have brought new drives and innovative ideas to the whole society. The wide adoption of ioformation technology by the munity has led to great society. These changes are not simply in the context of data processing or puting. They are changes that affect how we municate with each other, how we organize our daily activities, how we educate the younger generation, and how we run business. The development and wide adoption of information technology, puter network and Internet have transformed the mode of operation of many business, and at the same time have brought along unprecedented business opprtunities. Businesses are now able to conduct transactions across geographical boundartes, across time zones and at a high efficiency. ECommerce has bee the market trend of the Century.Electronic Commerce has almost overnight bee the dominant online quickly it has bee a significant element in mercial activities globally, particularly in the developed countries where suitable infrastructure support is available. ECommerce, of course, has no single definition, meaning only mercial activity which is somehow linked to or supported by electronic may be anything from a simple advertising presentation available on the World Wide Web, or an munication。在論文的寫作過程中，他們幫我分析、給我建議，在討論中使我受益匪淺，使我少走了很多彎路，讓我感受到了團(tuán)體的力量和集體的溫暖，在以后的人生之路上我會(huì)牢記這一點(diǎn)，幫助他人，同時(shí)也是在幫助自己。在此，我要感謝我的指導(dǎo)老師，在論文寫作期間，劉老師給予了我細(xì)心的指導(dǎo)，從文章的構(gòu)思、體系的完善、論文的修改一直到最后的論文定稿，劉老師傾注了大量的心血和精力，我向劉老師表示衷心的感謝。謝辭四年的大學(xué)生涯即將結(jié)束，回首大學(xué)期間，我感謝諸位老師對(duì)我悉心的指導(dǎo)和關(guān)懷。但是Internet的跨國(guó)界、無主管、不設(shè)防、缺乏法律約束性，在為各國(guó)帶來機(jī)遇的同時(shí)也帶來了巨大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展，信息的處理傳遞速度得到了突破性的發(fā)展，不再受時(shí)間和區(qū)域的限制，網(wǎng)絡(luò)化和全球化已成為不可避免的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。（4）網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問題日趨嚴(yán)重，給電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展帶來很大的影響。（2）電子商務(wù)在世界范圍內(nèi)得到了廣泛的發(fā)展和應(yīng)用，但在帶來機(jī)遇的同時(shí)也帶來了巨大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。6 結(jié)論本文主要闡述了電子商務(wù)的出現(xiàn)、分類和發(fā)展歷程及呈現(xiàn)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，并闡述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全技術(shù)的定義、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全技術(shù)存在的問題和技術(shù)分類。對(duì)此，淘寶網(wǎng)應(yīng)該完善自己的系統(tǒng)，避免出現(xiàn)漏洞，給不法分子可乘之機(jī)。圖13 安全登錄淘寶網(wǎng)擁有很強(qiáng)的技術(shù)團(tuán)隊(duì)，對(duì)于維護(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和系統(tǒng)安全有著出色的表現(xiàn)。由于人員的素質(zhì)不同，在人員辭退的情況下，由于技術(shù)人員對(duì)主機(jī)情況，程序情況，包括程序路徑都相當(dāng)熟悉，甚至程序漏洞也相當(dāng)清楚，那么這些管理人員就可以利用這些進(jìn)行信息竊取。第二種：網(wǎng)站的虛擬主機(jī)或者服務(wù)器的安全做的不到位，尤其是虛擬主機(jī)用戶，在一臺(tái)服務(wù)器上面放了好幾百個(gè)網(wǎng)站程序，本身網(wǎng)站程序的安全性質(zhì)不一樣，如果一個(gè)網(wǎng)站程序有漏洞，那么別的用戶也就遭殃了。網(wǎng)站感染木馬病毒主要有三種情況：第一種：網(wǎng)站程序的不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)站被木馬侵入。而MySQL是一款非常優(yōu)秀的開源數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理軟件，非常適合用多臺(tái)PC Server組成多點(diǎn)的存儲(chǔ)節(jié)點(diǎn)陣列，用多臺(tái)