【正文】 　　I~am Chinese.　　He~is very friendly to me. I go to school he goes to school　　She wants to study~English. Want to=wanna be go?！　hank~you.　　Nice to meet~you.　　Did~you get there late~again?　　Would~you like~a cup~of tea？　　Could~you help me, please?　　“音的同化”　　—常把/d/+/j/讀成/dV/，did you聽上成了/dIdVu/，would you成了/wudVu/，could you成了/kudVu/?！　hey’re my father~and mother.　　I looked for~it here~and there.　　There~is a football under~it.　　There~are some books on the desk.　　Here~is a letter for you.　　Here~are four~eggs.　　But where~is my cup?　　Where~are your brother~and sister?　　但是，如果一個音節(jié)的前后都有字母r，即使后面的詞以元音開頭，也不能連讀。(連讀符號：~)　　(1)“輔音+元音”型連讀　　在同一個意群里，如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個詞是以輔音結尾，后一個詞是以元音開頭，這就要將輔音與元音拼起來連讀?！　±纾篴rea(r)of literature　　drama(r)and music　　the idea(r)of it　　law(r)and order　　打不出音標的字體所以用（）代表所加的音節(jié)　　連讀的條件：相鄰的兩詞在意義上必須密切相關，同屬一個意群。比如說，本來一個單詞一個單詞地拼讀，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)詞匯里面沒有r的發(fā)音，或者沒有某個音節(jié)的發(fā)音，但是在整個句子連貫說出來的時候，這樣的現(xiàn)象就產生了，尤其是兩個元音相鄰的時候。　　連讀中有一個是元音結尾與元音開頭這屬于加音節(jié)情況　　如果你注意美國人說話，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，要從你聽到的一連串聲音里面挑出某個詞來近乎是不可能的。如:Please take a look at a look at it是同一個意群,那么take與a可連讀,look與at可連讀,at與it可連讀。注意:連讀只發(fā)生在句子中的同一個意群中。如:not at all這個短語?！　∧敲矗裁词沁B讀呢？在連貫地說話或朗讀時,在同一個意群(即短語或從句)中,如果相鄰的兩個詞前者以輔音音素結尾,后者以元音音素開頭,就要自然地將輔音和元音相拼,構成一個音節(jié),這就是連讀。如：′interesting, ′February，docu′mentary，但也有例外，如：Sep′tember, suc′cessful練一練：請把下列單詞標注上正確的音標。雙音節(jié)詞的重音多數(shù)在第一個音節(jié)上。兩個音節(jié)重音符號一般標注在第一個音節(jié)前。因此我們記單詞時要記住其重音位置。 city unit 4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey pany today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest 6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening 8) l [l] 讀音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [ ](美語發(fā)音)right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize 14) ear [ ] [ ] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere sere there17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirt admire desire 18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door floor19) or [ ] [ ] [ ] short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ ] [ ] door floor moor poor boor 21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn 22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow 24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house 25) th [W] [T]thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than 26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ ] [ ](不常見)station nation translation attention question 6關于語音的幾個概念: 音素: 音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素. 音節(jié): 由元音和輔音構成的發(fā)音單位. 元音: 發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,. 輔音: 發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個 輔音. 開音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)輔音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 閉音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2) 元音+輔音 it is of in on up out ant 單詞重音的一般規(guī)律 “有輕有重”是英語單詞的特點。sing king morning [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world word cold could goal soul wor old[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough [v] very evening even every voice vest of off[s] six sit student same seat sit kiss miss case scarf [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those [] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention [h] hot hop home house horse how who [w] when what where window wind wood [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow [] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach [] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk [tr] tree country try treat track trunk [dr] dry dream drop drive drink [ts] students boots boats goats nuts [dz] goods woods moods hoods 251 元音:1) [i:] 字母組合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 發(fā)音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) 發(fā)音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母組合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) [ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world 6) [ε]