【正文】 　　(4)“元音+元音”型連讀如果前一個詞以元音結(jié)尾，后一個詞以元音開頭，這兩個音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。　　The black clouds are ing nearer and nearer.（nearer與and不可連讀）　　(3)“輔音+半元音”型連讀　　英語語音中的 /j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一個詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個詞是以半元音，特別是/j/開頭，此時也要連讀。　　I’m~an~English boy.　　It~is~an~old book.　　Let me have~a look~at~it.　　Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.　　I called~you half~an~hour~ago.　　Put~it~on, please.　　Not~at~all.　　Please pick~it~up.　　(2)“r/re+元音”型連讀　　如果前一個詞是以r或者re結(jié)尾，后一個詞是以元音開頭，這時的r或re不但要發(fā)/r/，而且還要與后面的元音拼起來連讀。連讀所構(gòu)成的音節(jié)一般都不重讀，只需順其自然地一帶而過，不可讀得太重，也不可音。除了r是最常用的連續(xù)音節(jié)以外，w和j常常用來接兩個元音。因為他們在說話的時候，詞匯常常整個地連貫在一起。在There is a book in ,因為book與in分別在兩個不同的意群中。在兩個意群之間即使有兩個相鄰的輔音和元音出現(xiàn),也不可連讀。連讀時聽起來就像是一個單詞。連讀時的音節(jié)一般不重讀,只需順其自然地一帶而過,不可以加音,也不可以讀得太重。August movie favorite piano singJanuary October twentieth second speak 連續(xù)與爆破音 　　在英語的學習過程中，一定要注意英語發(fā)音的連讀和爆破音現(xiàn)象，掌握了它了規(guī)律，對我們在發(fā)音和英語聽力方面都會有很大的幫助。如: ′birthday, ′someone, ′very多音節(jié)詞的重音多數(shù)在倒數(shù)第三個音節(jié)上。次重音：在部分含有兩個音節(jié)的單詞和含有3個或3個以上音節(jié)的多音節(jié)單詞中，有時除了有主重音還有次重音，次重音表示讀該音節(jié)時要弱于重音節(jié)而強于其他音節(jié)，如：9Chi5nese, 7thir5teenth英語單詞重音沒有一成不變的規(guī)則，我們這里總結(jié)的只是一般性規(guī)律，便于大家更快學習和掌握重音。詞的重音與次重音首先看什么是音節(jié)？一個音節(jié)由一個元音音標和一個輔音音標組成，如：edy是___個音節(jié)，music是___個音節(jié)；單獨的一個元音音標也可以構(gòu)成一個音節(jié)，如I, about 重音：單音節(jié)詞單獨讀時都重讀，而不必標注重音符號；兩個或兩個以上的音節(jié)才有重音。英語的詞重音如同漢語的四聲，是單詞不可分割的一部分，是學好語調(diào)的基礎(chǔ)，而且一些詞的重音還有區(qū)分詞性、詞義的作用。 city unit 4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey pany today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest 6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening 8) l [l] 讀音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [ ](美語發(fā)音)right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize 14) ear [ ] [ ] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere sere there17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirt admire desire 18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door floor19) or [ ] [ ] [ ] short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ ] [ ] door floor moor poor boor 21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn 22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow 24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house 25) th [W] [T]thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than 26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ ] [ ](不常見)station nation translation attention question 6關(guān)于語音的幾個概念: 音素: 音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素. 音節(jié): 由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位. 元音: 發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,. 輔音: 發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個 輔音. 開音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)輔音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 閉音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2)元音+輔音 it is of in on up out ant clothes that this then than 26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ ] [ ](不常見)station nation translation attention question 6關(guān)于語音的幾個概念: 音素: 音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素. 音節(jié): 由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位. 元音: 發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,. 輔音: 發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個 輔音. 開音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)輔音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 閉音節(jié): 1)輔音+元音+輔音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2)元音+輔音 it is of in on up out ant 音標的發(fā)音規(guī)則31 元音:1) [i:] 字母組合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 發(fā)音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) 發(fā)音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母組合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) [ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world 6) [ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母組合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class las