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C 。而此處的 to settle 是用來作定語修飾前面的 problems。 C A D 8. With a lot of difficult problems _____, the newlyelected president is having a hard time. (02 上海春季 ) A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled with + n. / pron. + . 構(gòu)成一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作狀語。他 們是否喜歡有待于觀察,此處應(yīng)為被動。 3. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything. (01 上海 ) A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 4. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it. (02 N) A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 本題中母親被告知真象顯然發(fā)生在以前,所以你現(xiàn)在沒有必要再隱瞞了。 D D 九、非謂語動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)和被動 1. I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (97 N) A. to go B. having gone C. going D. to have gone 2. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. (99 N) A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying D A would love to have done 表示本想去做,但沒做成。 begin為及物動詞,意為 “ 開始、啟動 ” ,故該用過去分詞。 注意 hoping 為伴隨狀語而非目的狀語,真正的目的是后面的 to get …。 admit to, be accustomed to 習慣于, be used to ,stick to , turn to, devote oneself to , be devoted to,look forward to, pay attention to, get down to 等 八、非謂語動詞作狀語 1. Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _____ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. (99 上海 ) A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 2. _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. (01 北京春季 ) A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept 3. In order to make our city green, _____. (02 上海春季 ) A. it is necessary to have planted more trees B. many more trees need to plant C. our city needs more trees D. we must plant more trees C A D 4. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (96 N) A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 5. _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (00 北京春季 ) A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 6. He sent me an Email, _____ to get further information. (00 上海 ) A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope lose oneself in sth. 表示“陷入 …” ,主語 he