【正文】
The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.。He stared at me as if seeing me for first time.2。He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.3。漢譯常作仿佛……似的,好像……似的,例如:1。As water is to fish, so air is to man. 3。as, (just) as…so…引導的方式狀語從句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…結構中位于句首,這時as從句帶有比喻的含義,意思是正如…,就像,多用于正式文體,例如:1。Jack is not more diligent than John.2。It’s no more than a mile to the shops.not more than不如。2. the + 形容詞+est…of/inThis road is the busiest street in our city.知識擴展no more than只不過(嫌少的意思)1。比較級more…than (更)This book is more instructive than that one.這本書比那本書由教育意義。一樣Jack is as tall as Bob.捷克和湯姆一樣高。比較狀語從句要點:比較狀語從句主要運用于形容詞和副詞的原級,比較級及最高級的句子之中。(錯)No matter what you say is of no use now.(對)Whatever you say is of no use now.你現(xiàn)在說什么也沒用了。Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems…雖然他盡了努力,但他的工作總做的不盡人意。b. 句首是實義動詞,其他助動詞放在主語后。He is quite experienced, he is young, though.2) as, though 引導的倒裝句as / though引導的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前(形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前)。He is looking fit, though.2。Mike is so honest a man that we all believe him.(=Mike is such an honest man that we all believe him.)5。there are so few notebooks that I can’t give you any.3。如果這名詞是可數(shù)的,則必須在名詞前加不定冠詞a(an). 常見的形式是:such a (beautiful)garden, such(nice)people.1。 such為形容詞, 后只能接名詞。The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school難點+形容詞或副詞+形+a(an)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞so +many 或few+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 +that+much或 little+不可數(shù)名詞so that ,such…that 都可以in order that兩者皆可引導目的地狀語從句和結果狀語從句,當他們引導目的狀語從句時,從句的謂語里常常有can, could, may, might, will, would等次。so foolish such a foolso nice a flower such a nice flowerso many / few flowers such nice flowersso much / little money. such rapid progressso many people such a lot of people( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 雖相當于 many,但 a lot of 為名詞性的,只能用such搭配。such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so 是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞。4. in order that=so that:為了We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can/may make your arrangements.不久我們將會讓你知道詳情,以便你們能夠做出安排。3. such…that 如此。結果狀語從句由連詞( so )that, so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引導。(讓步) it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.如果明天不下雨, 我們就去遠足. will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力學習,就會取得好成績. won39。 there is smoke , there is fire.無風不起浪。) you go , I go too.無論你到什么地方,我都去。(諺語)1. It will be mixed school where not all the children are disabled.他將是一所混合式學校,那里的兒童并不都是殘疾。例如:Wherever the sea is , you will find 。【注意】anywhere本身是個副詞,但是,??梢砸龑木洌喈斢谶B詞,意思相似于wherever, anywhere引導的從句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are ,哪里人民得解放。因此他們走到哪里都受到熱烈歡迎。例如:Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or ,耕作是困難的,或根本不可能的。地點狀語從句一 地點狀語從句 (adverbial clause of place)地點狀語從句一般由連接副詞where, wherever等引